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The Fair Maid of Perth
The Fair Maid of Perth

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Fair Maid of Perth is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”
Lucky Trumbull.
The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.
They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.
She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fair Maid of Perth

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Fair Maid of Perth is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”
Line 2
Lucky Trumbull.
/ˈlʌki ˈtrʌmbəl/
Line 3
The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.
Line 4
They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.
Line 5
She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.
/ʃiː sɔː ðæt ˈniːðər hɜːr ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl nɔːr ˈtempərəl kənˈdʌktər lʊkt ˈkaɪndli əˈpɑːn hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aisles noun US /aɪlz/

plural of “aisle” — a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading “They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.”

arched adjective US /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading “They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.”

conductor noun US /kənˈdʌktər/

the person who leads a musical group

From this reading “She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.”

excessively adverb US /ɪkˈsesɪvli/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.”

rioters noun US /ˈraɪətərz/

plural of “rioter” — troublemaker who participates in a violent disturbance of the peace; someone who rises up against the constituted authority

From this reading “The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.”

temporal adjective US /ˈtempərəl/

not eternal

From this reading “She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.”

Trumbull noun US /ˈtrʌmbəl/

American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785)

From this reading “Lucky Trumbull.”

wow noun US /waʊ/

a joke that seems extremely funny

From this reading “Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.””

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

aislesnounUS /aɪlz/

plural of “aisle” — a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

archedadjectiveUS /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

armourernoun

a worker skilled in making armor or arms

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

auldadjectiveUS /ɔːld/

a Scottish word

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

conductornounUS /kənˈdʌktər/

the person who leads a musical group

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

e'eradverb

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

excessivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈsesɪvli/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

gudewife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

Louise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

LuckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading Lucky Trumbull.

monknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

resounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

riotersnounUS /ˈraɪətərz/

plural of “rioter” — troublemaker who participates in a violent disturbance of the peace; someone who rises up against the constituted authority

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

sandalledadjective

shod with sandals

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

spak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

temporaladjectiveUS /ˈtempərəl/

not eternal

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

traversedverbUS /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

treadverbUS /tred/

put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

TrumbullnounUS /ˈtrʌmbəl/

American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785)

From this reading Lucky Trumbull.

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She saw that neither her spiritual nor temporal conductor looked kindly upon her.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading They traversed the gloomy aisles, whose arched roof resounded to the heavy tread of the armourer, but was silent under the sandalled foot of the monk, and the light step of poor Louise, who trembled excessively, as much from fear as cold.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The party were now, by a secret passage, admitted within the church, the outward doors of which, usually left open, had been closed against every one in consequence of the recent tumult, when the rioters of both parties had endeavoured to rush into it for other purposes than those of devotion.

wownounUS /waʊ/

a joke that seems extremely funny

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Then up and spak the auld gudewife, And wow! but she was grim: “Had e’er your father done the like, It had been ill for him.”

Chapter 12 of The Fair Maid of Perth by Walter Scott holds 278 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Fair Maid of Perth contain?

Chapter 12 holds 278 sentences of The Fair Maid of Perth, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Fair Maid of Perth by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 278 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Fair Maid of Perth?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fair Maid of Perth

Common questions about reading The Fair Maid of Perth by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fair Maid of Perth?

Yes. All 6912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7987 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fair Maid of Perth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7987, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fair Maid of Perth take to read?

About 576 minutes of reading across 1383 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fair Maid of Perth section by section

How to work through The Fair Maid of Perth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Fair Maid of Perth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fair Maid of Perth

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fair Maid of Perth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Behold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Maid of Perth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tiber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Maid of Perth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Maid of Perth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Maid of Perth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.