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The Fall of a Nation
The Fall of a Nation

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Fall of a Nation is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Vassar plunged next day into his fight.
Waldron had moved rapidly.
His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.
The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.
Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.
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The Fall of a Nation

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Fall of a Nation is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Vassar plunged next day into his fight.
Line 2
Waldron had moved rapidly.
Line 3
His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.
/hɪz əˈpoʊnənts hæd ɔːlˈredi ˈnɑːməneɪtəd æn ˌɪndɪˈpendənt ˈdeməkræt ʌv ˈfɔːrən bɜːrθ ə boʊˈhiːmiən ʌv əˈbɪlətiː huːm hiː nuː tuː biː ə mæn ʌv æmˈbɪʃən ənd ɡʊd ˈædres/
Line 4
The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.
Line 5
Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.
/vərˈdʒɪnjə ˈhɑːlənd wɑːz bʊkt fɔːr ə ˈkænvəs ʌv iːtʃ ɪˈlekʃən ˈdɪstrɪkt ðə læst wiːk ɪn ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bohemian noun US /boʊˈhiːmiən/

a member of a people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who traditionally live by seasonal work and fortunetelling

From this reading “His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.”

booked adjective US /bʊkt/

reserved in advance

From this reading “Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.”

canvass verb US /ˈkænvəs/

get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions

From this reading “The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.”

Democrat noun US /ˈdeməkræt/

a member of the Democratic Party

From this reading “His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.”

nominated adjective US /ˈnɑːməneɪtəd/

appointed by nomination

From this reading “His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.”

opponents noun US /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading “His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.”

undermining verb US /ˈʌndərmaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “undermine” — destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading “The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.”

voters noun US /ˈvoʊtərz/

plural of “voter” — a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading “The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “Vassar plunged next day into his fight.”

last week adjective + noun

In this reading “Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.”

for the purpose preposition + article + noun counted as “for … purpose”

In this reading “The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.”

started for verb + particle counted as “start for”

In this reading “The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

abilitynounUS /əˈbɪlətiː/

the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

BohemiannounUS /boʊˈhiːmiən/

a member of a people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who traditionally live by seasonal work and fortunetelling

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

bookedadjectiveUS /bʊkt/

reserved in advance

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

canvassverbUS /ˈkænvəs/

get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Vassar plunged next day into his fight.

DemocratnounUS /ˈdeməkræt/

a member of the Democratic Party

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

fairy-tales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Vassar plunged next day into his fight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Waldron had moved rapidly.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Vassar plunged next day into his fight.

HollandnounUS /ˈhɑːlənd/

a constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; half the country lies below sea level

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

IndependentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Vassar plunged next day into his fight.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Waldron had moved rapidly.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Vassar plunged next day into his fight.

nominatedadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːməneɪtəd/

appointed by nomination

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

opponentsnounUS /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Vassar plunged next day into his fight.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Waldron had moved rapidly.

revelationnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃən/

the speech act of making something evident

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

underminingverbUS /ˈʌndərmaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “undermine” — destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

Vassar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vassar plunged next day into his fight.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

votersnounUS /ˈvoʊtərz/

plural of “voter” — a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

Waldron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Waldron had moved rapidly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Virginia Holland was booked for a canvass of each election district the last week in October.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His opponents had already nominated an Independent Democrat of foreign birth, a Bohemian of ability, whom he knew to be a man of ambition and good address.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The women had begun a house to house canvass of voters and the number of fairy-tales they had started for the purpose of undermining his position and influence was a startling revelation of their skill in the art of lying.

Chapter 16 of The Fall of a Nation by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Fall of a Nation contain?

Chapter 16 holds 201 sentences of The Fall of a Nation, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Fall of a Nation by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Fall of a Nation?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fall of a Nation

Common questions about reading The Fall of a Nation by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fall of a Nation?

Yes. All 4991 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48089 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fall of a Nation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48089, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 415 minutes of reading across 999 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Fall of a Nation

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fall of a Nation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fall of a Nation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clansman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fall of a Nation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southerner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fall of a Nation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foolish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fall of a Nation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.