Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The fall of the Grand Sarrasin
The fall of the Grand Sarrasin

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The fall of the Grand Sarrasin
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.
That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.
Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.
Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.
See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The fall of the Grand Sarrasin

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.
Line 2
That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.
/ðæt naɪt ðer wɑːz ˈrestləs ˈsliːpɪŋ ɪn veɪl ˈkæsəl ənd bʌt rʌf ˈkwɔːrtərz bʌt noʊ əˈsɔːlt nɔːr əˈlɑːrm/
Line 3
Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.
Line 4
Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.
Line 5
See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."
/siː ɪts ˈpɪlərz ɑːr ðə lɔːrdz ənd ðeɪ fɪr noʊ ˌsækrəˈledʒɪs hænd siː ɪts ɑːrtʃ ɪz ðə ˈhevən ənd ɪts ruːf ðə ˈsʌnlɪt skaɪ ənd fɔːr ˈmjuːzɪk tuː ˈaʊər tʃænt hiːr ðə ˈlæpɪŋ ʌv ðə weɪvz ðæt ɡɑːd hæθ set ɪn ðer bed bɪˈloʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

befell verb US /bɪˈfel/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading “How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.”

chant verb US /tʃænt/

recite with musical intonation; recite as a chant or a psalm

From this reading “See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."”

conclave noun US /ˈkɑːnkleɪv/

a confidential or secret meeting

From this reading “Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.”

lapping noun US /ˈlæpɪŋ/

covering with a design in which one element covers a part of another (as with tiles or shingles)

From this reading “See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."”

pirates noun US /ˈpaɪrəts/

plural of “pirate” — someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading “How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.”

sacrilegious adjective US /ˌsækrəˈledʒɪs/

grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred

From this reading “See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."”

sunlit adjective US /ˈsʌnlɪt/

lighted by sunlight

From this reading “See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."”

Vale noun US /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abbotnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

archnounUS /ɑːrtʃ/

a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

befellverbUS /bɪˈfel/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

bootnounUS /buːt/

footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

chantverbUS /tʃænt/

recite with musical intonation; recite as a chant or a psalm

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

choirnounUS /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

conclavenounUS /ˈkɑːnkleɪv/

a confidential or secret meeting

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

Deum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

lappingnounUS /ˈlæpɪŋ/

covering with a design in which one element covers a part of another (as with tiles or shingles)

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

Lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

Lord'snounUS /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

martialadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

(of persons) befitting a warrior

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

nobis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

NonadverbUS /nɑːn/

negation of a word or group of words

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

perishedverbUS /ˈperɪʃt/

past form of “perish” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

pillarsnounUS /ˈpɪlərz/

plural of “pillar” — a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

piratesnounUS /ˈpaɪrəts/

plural of “pirate” — someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

restlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

sacrilegiousadjectiveUS /ˌsækrəˈledʒɪs/

grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

sunlitadjectiveUS /ˈsʌnlɪt/

lighted by sunlight

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

TenounUS /tiː/

a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur; it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor; occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold

From this reading Next morning there was singing of "Non nobis" and "Te Deum" to boot by the brethren assembled in martial conclave on the open lawn.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

ValenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading That night there was restless sleeping in Vale Castle and but rough quarters, but no assault nor alarm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading See, its pillars are the Lord's, and they fear no sacrilegious hand; see, its arch is the heaven, and its roof the sunlit sky, and for music to our chant hear the lapping of the waves that God hath set in their bed below."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How I was sent forth by my lord abbot to seek the protection of _Duke William_, and of what befell me by the way of the pirates.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Their church was destroyed and its beauty perished; but said Abbot Michael-- "Lo, brethren, here be your choir these days, here your House of God.

Chapter 7 of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin by William John Ferrar holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin contain?

Chapter 7 holds 61 sentences of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin by William John Ferrar exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The fall of the Grand Sarrasin

Common questions about reading The fall of the Grand Sarrasin by William John Ferrar on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin?

Yes. All 1376 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14245 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14245, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The fall of the Grand Sarrasin take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 276 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The fall of the Grand Sarrasin section by section

How to work through The fall of the Grand Sarrasin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The fall of the Grand Sarrasin

Words and structures a reader meets early in The fall of the Grand Sarrasin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nigel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bessin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fall of the Grand Sarrasin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.