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The Fallen Leaves
The Fallen Leaves

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Fallen Leaves is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.
From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.
If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.
As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.
And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fallen Leaves

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Fallen Leaves is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.
Line 2
From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.
Line 3
If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.
Line 4
As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.
Line 5
And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

answers noun US /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading “From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.”

correspondence noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading “The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.”

medium noun US /ˈmiːdiəm/

a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading “The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.”

periodicals noun US /ˌpɪriˈɑːdɪkəlz/

plural of “periodical” — a publication that appears at fixed intervals

From this reading “The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.”

Phoebe noun US /ˈfiːbi/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading “And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.””

Regina noun US /rɪˈdʒiːnə/

the provincial capital of Saskatchewan

From this reading “The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.”

sale noun US /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading “The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.”

sovereign adjective US /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading “And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.””

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

Amelius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

answersnounUS /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

by-street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

Farnaby's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

mediumnounUS /ˈmiːdiəm/

a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

periodicalsnounUS /ˌpɪriˈɑːdɪkəlz/

plural of “periodical” — a publication that appears at fixed intervals

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

PhoebenounUS /ˈfiːbi/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.”

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

ReginanounUS /rɪˈdʒiːnə/

the provincial capital of Saskatchewan

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

Regina's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

Rufus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.”

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.”

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And then, there’s the sovereign to Phoebe.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading “As it is, I may have to wait till to-morrow, or later still.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading “If Rufus could only have taken her out for a walk, I might have seen Regina this afternoon,” thought Amelius.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From this place his letters were delivered to the maid, under cover of the morning newspapers--and here he found the answers waiting for him later in the day.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The medium of correspondence between Amelius and Regina’s maid was an old woman who kept a shop for the sale of newspapers and periodicals, in a by-street not far from Mr. Farnaby’s house.

Chapter 16 of The Fallen Leaves by Wilkie Collins holds 289 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Fallen Leaves contain?

Chapter 16 holds 289 sentences of The Fallen Leaves, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Fallen Leaves by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 289 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Fallen Leaves?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fallen Leaves

Common questions about reading The Fallen Leaves by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fallen Leaves?

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fallen Leaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fallen Leaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Fallen Leaves, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Fallen Leaves, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.