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The False Chevalier
The False Chevalier

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The False Chevalier is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The False Chevalier
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A JAR IN ST.
ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.
The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.
He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.
He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The False Chevalier

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The False Chevalier is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A JAR IN ST.
Line 2
ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.
Line 3
The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.
/ðə ˈwɪndoʊz boʊθ frʌnt ənd rɪr wɜːr waɪd ˈoʊ.pən fɔːr wʌn ʌv ðoʊz rer ˈfreɪɡrənt ˈɡoʊldən deɪz ʌv leɪt ˈɔːtəm stɪl pərˈmɪtɪd ɪt/
Line 4
He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.
Line 5
He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.”

fragrant adjective US /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading “The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.”

jar verb US /dʒɑːr/

be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading “A JAR IN ST.”

mercantile adjective US /ˈmɜːrkəntaɪl/

of or relating to the economic system of mercantilism

From this reading “He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"”

mon noun US /moʊn/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading “He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"”

quickest adverb US /ˈkwɪkɪst/

most quickly

From this reading “He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"”

spoon noun US /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading “ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.”

stolid adjective US /ˈstɑːləd/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading “He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1786

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A JAR IN ST.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

Dieu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

dinner-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

ELPHEGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

fragrantadjectiveUS /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

Germain's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A JAR IN ST.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

JARverbUS /dʒɑːr/

be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading A JAR IN ST.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

mercantileadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrkəntaɪl/

of or relating to the economic system of mercantilism

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

MerchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

monnounUS /moʊn/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

quickestadverbUS /ˈkwɪkɪst/

most quickly

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

SevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

soupnounUS /suːp/

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

spoonnounUS /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A JAR IN ST.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

stolidadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːləd/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

vouchsafed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading He vouchsafed only one remark, and that a mercantile one: "Seven weeks, mon Dieu! the quickest mail I ever got from France!"

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The windows, both front and rear, were wide open, for one of those rare fragrant golden days of late autumn still permitted it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was listening, with some of the stolid Indian manner, to his wife reading Germain's letter.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading ELPHEGE At noon, on a day late in October, 1786, the Merchant of St. Elphege sat at the pine dinner-table in his kitchen, opposite his wife, resting his wooden soup spoon on its butt on the table.

Chapter 10 of The False Chevalier by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The False Chevalier contain?

Chapter 10 holds 99 sentences of The False Chevalier, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The False Chevalier by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The False Chevalier?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The False Chevalier

Common questions about reading The False Chevalier by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The False Chevalier?

Yes. All 5057 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22779 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The False Chevalier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22779, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The False Chevalier take to read?

About 421 minutes of reading across 1012 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The False Chevalier section by section

How to work through The False Chevalier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The False Chevalier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The False Chevalier

Words and structures a reader meets early in The False Chevalier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Merchant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lecour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handsome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.