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The False Chevalier
The False Chevalier

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The False Chevalier is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The False Chevalier
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.
Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.
Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.
In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.
The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The False Chevalier

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The False Chevalier is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.
/ˈbroʊkən ɑːn ðə wiːl ðə ˈprɪzənərz wɜːr kənˈdemd tuː deθ ɪn ðə ˈterəbəl fɔːrm ʌv ˈbreɪkɪŋ ɑːn ðə wiːl/
Line 2
Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.
Line 3
Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.
/hɜːr ˈvænəti wɑːz ˈdiːpli hɜːrt baɪ ðə ˈfeɪljər ʌv hɜːr plæn/
Line 4
In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.
Line 5
The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.
/ðə ˈjeloʊ laɪt ʌv ðə dɪp θruː ðer ˈʃædoʊz ˈɪntuː ðə ˈriːsesəz ənd ʃed ɪts ˈflɪkər ɑːn ðer ˈfeɪsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Admiral noun US /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading “Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.”

dip verb US /dɪp/

immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate

From this reading “The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.”

dismayed adjective US /dɪˈsmeɪd/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.”

ferocious adjective US /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading “Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.”

flicker verb US /ˈflɪkər/

move back and forth very rapidly

From this reading “The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.”

piles noun US /paɪlz/

venous swelling external or internal to the anal sphincter

From this reading “In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.”

recesses noun US /ˈriːsesəz/

plural of “recess” — a state of abeyance or suspended business

From this reading “The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.”

spikes noun US /spaɪks/

plural of “spike” — a transient variation in voltage or current

From this reading “In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

AdmiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

BenchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

BROKENadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

condemnedverbUS /kənˈdemd/

past form of “condemn” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

decideverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪd/

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

dipverbUS /dɪp/

immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

dismayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmeɪd/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

ferociousadjectiveUS /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

flickerverbUS /ˈflɪkər/

move back and forth very rapidly

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

Galley-on-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

Gougeon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

horse-shoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

locksnounUS /lɑːks/

plural of “lock” — a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

old-iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

pilesnounUS /paɪlz/

venous swelling external or internal to the anal sphincter

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

recessesnounUS /ˈriːsesəz/

plural of “recess” — a state of abeyance or suspended business

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

spikesnounUS /spaɪks/

plural of “spike” — a transient variation in voltage or current

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading In the back of the shop, among piles of horse-shoes, locks, spikes, and bars, a meeting of the Big Bench of the Galley-on-land was held to decide the course to be taken.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

vanitynounUS /ˈvænəti/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her vanity was deeply hurt by the failure of her plan.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

WHEELverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading BROKEN ON THE WHEEL The prisoners were condemned to death, in the terrible form of breaking on the wheel.

WifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Wife Gougeon and the Admiral returned late on the last night before the execution to the old-iron shop, dismayed and ferocious.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The yellow light of the dip threw their shadows into the recesses and shed its flicker on their faces.

Chapter 12 of The False Chevalier by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The False Chevalier contain?

Chapter 12 holds 110 sentences of The False Chevalier, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The False Chevalier by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The False Chevalier?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The False Chevalier

Common questions about reading The False Chevalier by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The False Chevalier?

Yes. All 5057 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22779 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The False Chevalier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22779, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The False Chevalier take to read?

About 421 minutes of reading across 1012 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The False Chevalier section by section

How to work through The False Chevalier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The False Chevalier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The False Chevalier

Words and structures a reader meets early in The False Chevalier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Merchant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lecour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handsome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The False Chevalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.