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The family Robinson Crusoe
The family Robinson Crusoe

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The family Robinson Crusoe is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The family Robinson Crusoe
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.
My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.
I therefore gently descended the ladder.
Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.
The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The family Robinson Crusoe

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The family Robinson Crusoe is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.
Line 2
My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.
/maɪ ˈfæməli dɪd nɑːt hiːr miː dɪˈpɑːrt ənd aɪ wɑːz ənˈwɪlɪŋ tuː dɪˈstɜːrb ðer ˈbɑːmi sliːp ðæt swiːt rəˈstɔːrətɪv ʌv streŋkθ soʊ ˈrekwəzət fɔːr ˈtʃɪldrən/
Line 3
I therefore gently descended the ladder.
/aɪ ˈðerfɔːr ˈdʒentli dɪˈsendəd ðə ˈlædər/
Line 4
Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.
/əˈbʌv ðə siːn wɑːz ɔːl riˈpoʊz bɪˈloʊ aɪ faʊnd ˈevəri θɪŋ ɪn laɪf ənd ˈmoʊʃən/
Line 5
The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.
/ðə dɑːɡz dʒʌmpt əˈbaʊt miː fɔːr dʒɔɪ pərˈsiːvɪŋ aɪ wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ aʊt ðə kɑːk ənd ðə henz flæpt ðer wɪŋz ənd ˈtʃʌkəld ənd ˈaʊər ɡoʊts ʃʊk ðer lɔːŋ bɪrdz æz ðeɪ braʊzd bʌt ðə æs ðə ˈoʊnli ˈkriːtʃər əˈmʌŋst ðem aɪ wɑːz ˈlaɪkli tuː wɑːnt æt ðæt taɪm stɪl leɪ stretʃt æt fʊl leŋkθ ɑːn ðə ɡræs ənd dɪˈskʌvərd noʊ ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən fɔːr ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ dʒɔːnt aɪ dɪˈzaɪnd fɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balmy adjective US /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.”

beards noun US /bɪrdz/

plural of “beard” — the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

browsed verb US /braʊzd/

past form of “browse” — shop around; not necessarily buying

From this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

flapped verb US /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

inspect verb US /ˌɪnˈspekt/

look over carefully

From this reading “_Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.”

jaunt noun US /dʒɔːnt/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

requisite noun US /ˈrekwəzət/

anything indispensable

From this reading “My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.”

restorative noun US /rəˈstɔːrətɪv/

a medicine that strengthens and invigorates

From this reading “My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

descended the ladder verb + article + noun counted as “descend … ladder”

In this reading “I therefore gently descended the ladder.”

full length adjective + noun

In this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

lay stretched verb + adjective

In this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

long beards adjective + noun counted as “long beard”

In this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

two vessels noun + noun counted as “two vessel”

In this reading “_Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.”

for joy preposition + noun

In this reading “The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

assnounUS /æs/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

balmyadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

beardsnounUS /bɪrdz/

plural of “beard” — the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

browsedverbUS /braʊzd/

past form of “browse” — shop around; not necessarily buying

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

chuckledverbUS /ˈtʃʌkəld/

past form of “chuckle” — laugh quietly or with restraint

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

cockverbUS /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

departverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading I therefore gently descended the ladder.

designedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪnd/

done or made or performed with purpose and intent

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

disturbverbUS /dɪˈstɜːrb/

move deeply

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

flappedverbUS /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading I therefore gently descended the ladder.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

goatsnounUS /ɡoʊts/

plural of “goat” — any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

hensnounUS /henz/

plural of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

inspectverbUS /ˌɪnˈspekt/

look over carefully

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

jauntnounUS /dʒɔːnt/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

laddernounUS /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading I therefore gently descended the ladder.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

perceivingverbUS /pərˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “perceive” — to become aware of through the senses

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

requisitenounUS /ˈrekwəzət/

anything indispensable

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

restorativenounUS /rəˈstɔːrətɪv/

a medicine that strengthens and invigorates

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

sea-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I therefore gently descended the ladder.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Above, the scene was all repose; below, I found every thing in life and motion.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My family did not hear me depart, and I was unwilling to disturb their balmy sleep, that sweet restorative of strength, so requisite for children.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading The dogs jumped about me for joy, perceiving I was going out; the cock and the hens flapped their wings and chuckled, and our goats shook their long beards as they browsed; but the ass, the only creature amongst them I was likely to want at that time, still lay stretched at full length on the grass, and discovered no inclination for the morning jaunt I designed for him.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading _Another trip to the wreck._ I rose before day to go to the sea-side and inspect our two vessels.

Chapter 20 of The family Robinson Crusoe by Johann David Wyss holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The family Robinson Crusoe contain?

Chapter 20 holds 85 sentences of The family Robinson Crusoe, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The family Robinson Crusoe by Johann David Wyss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The family Robinson Crusoe?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The family Robinson Crusoe

Common questions about reading The family Robinson Crusoe by Johann David Wyss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The family Robinson Crusoe?

Yes. All 5242 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72813 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The family Robinson Crusoe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72813, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The family Robinson Crusoe take to read?

About 436 minutes of reading across 1049 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The family Robinson Crusoe section by section

How to work through The family Robinson Crusoe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The family Robinson Crusoe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The family Robinson Crusoe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The family Robinson Crusoe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ebook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The family Robinson Crusoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Compilation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The family Robinson Crusoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Originally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The family Robinson Crusoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The family Robinson Crusoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.