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The Farringdons
The Farringdons

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Farringdons is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Farringdons
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.
There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.
Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.
In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.
Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Farringdons

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Farringdons is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.
Line 2
There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.
Line 3
Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.
Line 4
In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.
/ɪn ðoʊz deɪz ðə ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv hɜːr roʊˈmæntɪk əˈtætʃmənt wɑːz hɜːr ˈkʌzən æn/
Line 5
Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aids noun US /eɪdz/

a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles

From this reading “Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.”

attachment noun US /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading “There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.”

feminine adjective US /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading “There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.”

namely adverb US /ˈneɪmli/

as follows

From this reading “There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.”

normal adjective US /ˈnɔːrməl/

conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal

From this reading “There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.”

perchance adverb US /pərˈtʃæns/

through chance

From this reading “And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.”

perfection noun US /pərˈfekʃən/

the state of being without a flaw or defect

From this reading “And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.”

well-being noun US /ˌwelˈbiːɪŋ/

a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous

From this reading “There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

aidsnounUS /eɪdz/

a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

attachmentnounUS /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

Elisabeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

Farringdon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

namelyadverbUS /ˈneɪmli/

as follows

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

normaladjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrməl/

conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

perchanceadverbUS /pərˈtʃæns/

through chance

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

perfectionnounUS /pərˈfekʃən/

the state of being without a flaw or defect

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

romanticadjectiveUS /roʊˈmæntɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In those days the object of her romantic attachment was her cousin Anne.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

well-beingnounUS /ˌwelˈbiːɪŋ/

a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are two things which are absolutely necessary to the well-being of the normal feminine mind--namely, one romantic attachment and one comfortable friendship.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Elisabeth was perfectly normal and extremely feminine; and consequently she provided herself early with these two aids to happiness.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Anne Farringdon was one of those graceful, elegant women who appear so much deeper than they really are.

You've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And when perchance of all perfection You've seen an end, Your thoughts may turn in my direction To find a friend.

Chapter 1 of The Farringdons by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Farringdons contain?

Chapter 1 holds 238 sentences of The Farringdons, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Farringdons by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Farringdons?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Farringdons

Common questions about reading The Farringdons by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Farringdons?

Yes. All 4868 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19798 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Farringdons is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19798, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Farringdons take to read?

About 405 minutes of reading across 974 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Farringdons section by section

How to work through The Farringdons section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Farringdons to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Farringdons

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Farringdons, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Perchance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Farringdons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perfection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Farringdons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
You've
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Farringdons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thoughts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Farringdons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.