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The Fat of the Land
The Fat of the Land

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Fat of the Land is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.
Lars had been with me fifteen years.
He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.
Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.
Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fat of the Land

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Fat of the Land is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.
Line 2
Lars had been with me fifteen years.
Line 3
He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.
Line 4
Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.
/tuː bɔɪz wɜːr bɔːrn tuː ðem ənd ðiːz lædz wɜːr naʊ ten ənd twelv jɪrz ʌv eɪdʒ/
Line 5
Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arranging noun US /ərˈeɪndʒɪŋ/

the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music

From this reading “THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.”

coachman noun US /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading “THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.”

developed adjective US /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading “He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.”

first-class adjective US /ˌfɜːrstˈklæs/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading “He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.”

forlorn adjective US /fərˈlɔːrn/

marked by or showing hopelessness

From this reading “Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.”

lads noun US /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading “Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.”

quandary noun US /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading “THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.”

Swedish adjective US /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading “He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

arrangingnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒɪŋ/

the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Lars had been with me fifteen years.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

coachmannounUS /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading Lars had been with me fifteen years.

first-classadjectiveUS /ˌfɜːrstˈklæs/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

forlornadjectiveUS /fərˈlɔːrn/

marked by or showing hopelessness

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lars had been with me fifteen years.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

HOME-COMING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

Lars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lars had been with me fifteen years.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Lars had been with me fifteen years.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

quandarynounUS /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

ShortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

SwedishadjectiveUS /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading Shortly after I bought the farm Lars was so unfortunate as to lose his good wife, and he and the boys were left forlorn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two boys were born to them, and these lads were now ten and twelve years of age.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE HOME-COMING In arranging to move my establishment I was in a quandary as to what it was best to do for a coachman.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He came a green Swedish lad, developed into a first-class coachman, married a nice girl--and for twelve years he and his wife lived happily in the rooms above my stable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lars had been with me fifteen years.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Lars had been with me fifteen years.

Chapter 19 of The Fat of the Land by John Williams Streeter holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Fat of the Land contain?

Chapter 19 holds 87 sentences of The Fat of the Land, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Fat of the Land by John Williams Streeter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Fat of the Land?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fat of the Land

Common questions about reading The Fat of the Land by John Williams Streeter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fat of the Land?

Yes. All 4487 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16525 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fat of the Land is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16525, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fat of the Land take to read?

About 373 minutes of reading across 898 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fat of the Land section by section

How to work through The Fat of the Land section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Fat of the Land to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fat of the Land

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fat of the Land, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Location
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fat of the Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Experiment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fat of the Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Utmost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fat of the Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Importance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fat of the Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.