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The Female Quixote
The Female Quixote

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Female Quixote is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
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_In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.
He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.
Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.
His person and air had something, she thought, very distinguishing.
When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Female Quixote

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Female Quixote is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.
Line 2
He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.
Line 3
Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.
Line 4
His person and air had something, she thought, very distinguishing.
/hɪz ˈpɜːrsən ənd er hæd ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʃiː θɔːt ˈveri dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/
Line 5
When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.
/wen ʃiː ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪd tuː spiːk tuː hɪm əˈbaʊt ˈeni ˈbɪznəs hiː wɑːz emˈplɔɪd ɪn ʃiː tʊk ˈnoʊtəs ðæt hɪz ˈænsərz wɜːr freɪmd ɪn ə ˈlæŋɡwədʒ ˈvæstli suːˈpɪriər tuː hɪz kənˈdɪʃən ənd ðə rɪˈspekt hiː peɪd hɜːr hæd kwaɪt əˈnʌðər er frʌm ðæt ʌv ðə ˈɑːkwərd səˈvɪləti ʌv ðə ˈʌðər ˈsɜːrvənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

civility noun US /səˈvɪləti/

formal or perfunctory politeness

From this reading “When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.”

condescended verb US /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪd/

past form of “condescend” — behave in a patronizing and condescending manner

From this reading “When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.”

contracted adjective US /ˈkɑːntræktəd/

reduced in size or pulled together

From this reading “He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.”

contradictions noun US /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃənz/

plural of “contradiction” — opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading “_In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.”

distinguishing verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading “His person and air had something, she thought, very distinguishing.”

genteel adjective US /dʒenˈtiːl/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading “He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.”

reconciled adjective US /ˈrekənsaɪld/

made compatible or consistent

From this reading “_In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.”

vastly adverb US /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading “When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

vastly superior adverb + adjective

In this reading “When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.”

frequent opportunities verb + noun counted as “frequent opportunity”

In this reading “Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.”

young fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “_In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.”

particular attention adjective + noun

In this reading “Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.”

took notice verb + noun counted as “take notice”

observe with special attention

In this reading “When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “_In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading His person and air had something, she thought, very distinguishing.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

answersnounUS /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

Arabella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

awkwardadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

civilitynounUS /səˈvɪləti/

formal or perfunctory politeness

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

condescendedverbUS /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪd/

past form of “condescend” — behave in a patronizing and condescending manner

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

contractedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntræktəd/

reduced in size or pulled together

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

contradictionsnounUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃənz/

plural of “contradiction” — opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

distinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

distinguishingverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading His person and air had something, she thought, very distinguishing.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

fellow-servants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

framedadjectiveUS /freɪmd/

provided with a frame

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

genteeladjectiveUS /dʒenˈtiːl/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

head-gardener

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

marquis's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

politenessnounUS /pəˈlaɪtnəs/

a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

reconciledadjectiveUS /ˈrekənsaɪld/

made compatible or consistent

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

rustics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

second-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading His person and air had something, she thought, very distinguishing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

tolerablyadverb

in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

vastlyadverbUS /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading When she condescended to speak to him about any business he was employed in, she took notice that his answers were framed in a language vastly superior to his condition; and the respect he paid her had quite another air from that of the awkward civility of the other servants.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He had a good face; was tolerably genteel; and having an understanding something above his condition, joined to a great deal of _second-hand_ politeness, which he had contracted while he lived at London, he appeared a very extraordinary person among the rustics who were his fellow-servants.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Arabella, when she walked in the garden, had frequent opportunities of seeing this young man, whom she observed with a very particular attention.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _In which some contradictions are very happily reconciled._ The marquis's head-gardener had received a young fellow into his master's service, who had lived in several families of distinction.

Chapter 4 of The Female Quixote by Charlotte Lennox holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Female Quixote contain?

Chapter 4 holds 71 sentences of The Female Quixote, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Female Quixote by Charlotte Lennox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 71 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in The Female Quixote

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Female Quixote, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Female Quixote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arabella
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Female Quixote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Female Quixote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Revised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Female Quixote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.