Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Firing Line
The Firing Line

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Firing Line is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Firing Line
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.
Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.
Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.
Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.
Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Firing Line

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Firing Line is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.
Line 2
Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.
Line 3
Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.
Line 4
Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.
Line 5
Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.
/ˈɪnˈʃɔːr ə ˈdɔːri ʌv ðə biːtʃ ɡɑːrd ˈdrɪftəd əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈaʊtər laɪn ʌv ˈbreɪkərz bɪˈɑːnd wɪtʃ ðə mɔːr ædˈventʃərəs ˈbeɪðərz wɜːr ˈdaɪvɪŋ frʌm æn ˈæŋkərd ræft/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bathers noun US /ˈbeɪðərz/

plural of “bather” — a person who travels through the water by swimming

From this reading “Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.”

diving noun US /ˈdaɪvɪŋ/

an athletic competition that involves diving into water

From this reading “Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.”

dory noun US /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading “Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.”

dripped verb US /drɪpt/

inflected form of “drip” — fall in drops

From this reading “Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.”

Inshore adjective US /ˈɪnˈʃɔːr/

(of winds) coming from the sea toward the land

From this reading “Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.”

shoreward adjective US /ˈʃɔːrwərd/

(of winds) coming from the sea toward the land

From this reading “Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.”

tinted verb US /ˈtɪntɪd/

past form of “tint” — color lightly

From this reading “Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.”

veered verb US /vɪrd/

past form of “veer” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading “As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

absentlyadverb

in an absentminded or preoccupied manner

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

adventurousadjectiveUS /ædˈventʃərəs/

willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

anchoredverbUS /ˈæŋkərd/

past form of “anchor” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

bathersnounUS /ˈbeɪðərz/

plural of “bather” — a person who travels through the water by swimming

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

bathing-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

bathing-skirts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

breakersnounUS /ˈbreɪkərz/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

brilliancynoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

coloursnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a distinguishing emblem

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

coolernounUS /ˈkuːlər/

a refrigerator for cooling liquids

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

divingnounUS /ˈdaɪvɪŋ/

an athletic competition that involves diving into water

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

dorynounUS /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

drippedverbUS /drɪpt/

inflected form of “drip” — fall in drops

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

fleckedadjective

having a pattern of dots

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

Gulf-stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

Hamil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

InshoreadjectiveUS /ˈɪnˈʃɔːr/

(of winds) coming from the sea toward the land

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

LeaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

oarsnounUS /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

palmettos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

palmsnounUS /pɑːmz/

plural of “palm” — the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

pavilionnounUS /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

pearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

phantomsnounUS /ˈfæntəmz/

plural of “phantom” — a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

raftnounUS /ræft/

a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

sandsnounUS /sændz/

the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

sea-pier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

shorewardadjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrwərd/

(of winds) coming from the sea toward the land

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

silveryadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlvəri/

resembling or reminiscent of silver

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

sparkledverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəld/

past form of “sparkle” — reflect brightly

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

sunshades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

swimming-shirt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

tintedverbUS /ˈtɪntɪd/

past form of “tint” — color lightly

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

trunksnounUS /trʌŋks/

(used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

veeredverbUS /vɪrd/

past form of “veer” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Leaning there on his oars, he could still make out the distant sands flecked with the colours of sunshades and bathing-skirts; the breeze dried his hair and limbs, but his swimming-shirt and trunks still dripped salt water.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Inshore a dory of the beach guard drifted along the outer line of breakers beyond which the more adventurous bathers were diving from an anchored raft.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading As the wind veered and grew cooler a ribbon of haze appeared above the Gulf-stream.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Under it the ocean sparkled with subdued brilliancy; through it, shoreward, green palms and palmettos turned silvery; and, as the fog spread, the sea-pier, the vast white hotel, bathing-house, cottage, pavilion, faded to phantoms tinted with rose and pearl.

YoungadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Young Hamil, resting on his oars, gazed absently into the creeping mist.

Chapter 1 of The Firing Line by Robert W. (Robert William) Chambers holds 254 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Firing Line contain?

Chapter 1 holds 254 sentences of The Firing Line, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Firing Line by Robert W. (Robert William) Chambers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 254 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Firing Line?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Firing Line

Common questions about reading The Firing Line by Robert W. (Robert William) Chambers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Firing Line?

Yes. All 8336 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15654 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Firing Line is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15654, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Firing Line take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1668 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Firing Line section by section

How to work through The Firing Line section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Firing Line to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Firing Line

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Firing Line, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Veered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firing Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cooler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firing Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ribbon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firing Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firing Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.