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The Firm of Girdlestone
The Firm of Girdlestone

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Firm of Girdlestone is here in full — 358 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NASTY CROPPER.
But there were pitfalls ahead.
As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.
Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.
"Come along, come along!" the examiner growled impatiently.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Firm of Girdlestone

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Firm of Girdlestone is here in full — 358 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NASTY CROPPER.
/ə ˈnæsti ˈkrɑːpər/
Line 2
But there were pitfalls ahead.
/bʌt ðer wɜːr ˈpɪtfɔːlz əˈhed/
Line 3
As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.
Line 4
Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.
/tɑːm siːmd tuː ˈkɑːmpres hɪz hoʊl soʊl ˈɪntuː hɪz wʌn aɪ æz hiː ɡlerd ˈhoʊpləsli θruː ðə tuːb æt wʌt əˈpɪrd tuː hɪm tuː rɪˈzembəl ˈnʌθɪŋ soʊ mʌtʃ æz ə ʃiːt ʌv aɪs wɪð ðə mɑːrks ʌv skeɪts əˈpɑːn ɪt/
Line 5
"Come along, come along!" the examiner growled impatiently.
/kʌm əˈlɔːŋ kʌm əˈlɔːŋ ðə ɪɡˈzæmənər ɡraʊld ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

botany noun US /ˈbɑːtəni/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading “As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.”

compress verb US /ˈkɑːmpres/

make more compact by or as if by pressing

From this reading “Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.”

cropper noun US /ˈkrɑːpər/

small farmers and tenants

From this reading “A NASTY CROPPER.”

examiner noun US /ɪɡˈzæmənər/

someone who administers a test to determine your qualifications

From this reading “As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.”

intimation noun US /ˌɪntəˈmeɪʃən/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading “As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.”

microscopes noun US /ˈmaɪkrəskoʊps/

plural of “microscope” — magnifier of the image of small objects

From this reading “As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.”

pitfalls noun US /ˈpɪtfɔːlz/

plural of “pitfall” — an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty

From this reading “But there were pitfalls ahead.”

skates noun US /skeɪts/

plural of “skate” — sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading “Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NASTY CROPPER.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading But there were pitfalls ahead.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading "Come along, come along!" the examiner growled impatiently.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

botanynounUS /ˈbɑːtəni/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there were pitfalls ahead.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Come along, come along!" the examiner growled impatiently.

compressverbUS /ˈkɑːmpres/

make more compact by or as if by pressing

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

CROPPERnounUS /ˈkrɑːpər/

small farmers and tenants

From this reading A NASTY CROPPER.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

examinernounUS /ɪɡˈzæmənər/

someone who administers a test to determine your qualifications

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

glaredverbUS /ɡlerd/

past form of “glare” — look at with a fixed gaze

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

grey-bearded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

growledverbUS /ɡraʊld/

past form of “growl” — to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds

From this reading "Come along, come along!" the examiner growled impatiently.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

hopelesslyadverbUS /ˈhoʊpləsli/

in a hopeless manner

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading "Come along, come along!" the examiner growled impatiently.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

intimationnounUS /ˌɪntəˈmeɪʃən/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

microscopesnounUS /ˈmaɪkrəskoʊps/

plural of “microscope” — magnifier of the image of small objects

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

NASTYadjectiveUS /ˈnæsti/

offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading A NASTY CROPPER.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

pitfallsnounUS /ˈpɪtfɔːlz/

plural of “pitfall” — an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty

From this reading But there were pitfalls ahead.

pronounceverbUS /prəˈnaʊns/

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

resembleverbUS /rɪˈzembəl/

appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

skatesnounUS /skeɪts/

plural of “skate” — sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there were pitfalls ahead.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

tubenounUS /tuːb/

conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

wavedverbUS /weɪvd/

past form of “wave” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But there were pitfalls ahead.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As he moved to the botany table a grey-bearded examiner waved his hand in the direction of the row of microscopes as an intimation that the student was to look through them and pronounce upon what he saw.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tom seemed to compress his whole soul into his one eye as he glared hopelessly through the tube at what appeared to him to resemble nothing so much as a sheet of ice with the marks of skates upon it.

Chapter 7 of The Firm of Girdlestone by Arthur Conan Doyle holds 358 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Firm of Girdlestone contain?

Chapter 7 holds 358 sentences of The Firm of Girdlestone, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Firm of Girdlestone by Arthur Conan Doyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 358 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Firm of Girdlestone?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Firm of Girdlestone

Common questions about reading The Firm of Girdlestone by Arthur Conan Doyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Firm of Girdlestone?

Yes. All 8061 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13152 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Firm of Girdlestone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13152, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Firm of Girdlestone take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1613 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Firm of Girdlestone

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Firm of Girdlestone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fenchurch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.