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The Firm of Girdlestone
The Firm of Girdlestone

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Firm of Girdlestone is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
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MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.
John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.
He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.
Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.
The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Firm of Girdlestone

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Firm of Girdlestone is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.
Line 2
John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.
Line 3
He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.
/hiː hæd ˈɔːlsoʊ hɜːrd frʌm ˈezrə ə ˈmæŋɡəld ˈvɜːrʒən ʌv ðə ˈɪntərvjuː ənd ˈkwɔːrəl ɪn ðə ˈpraɪvət ruːm ʌv ˈnelsənz ˈrestərɑːnt/
Line 4
Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.
/hens æz meɪ biː ˌɪˈmædʒənd hɪz ˈfiːlɪŋz təˈwɔːrdz hɪz ˈvɪzɪtər wɜːr fɑːr frʌm ˈfrendli ənd hiː ˈɡriːtəd hɪm æz hiː ˈentərd wɪð ðə ˈkoʊldəst ʌv ˈpɑːsəbəl baʊz/
Line 5
The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.
/ðə ˈmeɪdʒər ˌhaʊˈevər wɑːz baɪ noʊ miːnz əˈbæʃt baɪ ðɪs ˈtʃɪlɪŋ rɪˈsepʃən bʌt stʌmpt ˈfɔːrwərd wɪð ˈbiːmɪŋ feɪs ənd hɪz ˈpʌdʒi hænd aʊtˈstretʃt soʊ ðæt ðə ˈʌðər hæd noʊ ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv bʌt tuː ʃeɪk ɪt wɪtʃ hiː dɪd ˈveri ˈdʒɪndʒərli ənd rɪˈlʌktəntli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coldest adjective US /ˈkoʊldəst/

superlative of “cold” — having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading “Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.”

Ezra noun US /ˈezrə/

a Jewish priest and scribe sent by the Persian king to restore Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem

From this reading “He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.”

gingerly adjective US /ˈdʒɪndʒərli/

with extreme care or delicacy

From this reading “The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.”

mangled adjective US /ˈmæŋɡəld/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading “He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.”

Nelson's noun US /ˈnelsənz/

possessive form of “nelson” — English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading “He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.”

pudgy adjective US /ˈpʌdʒi/

short and plump

From this reading “The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.”

stumped verb US /stʌmpt/

past form of “stump” — cause to be perplexed or confounded

From this reading “The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.”

ungodly adjective US /ənˈɡɔːdli/

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading “John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

abashedadjectiveUS /əˈbæʃt/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

alternativeadjectiveUS /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

attributedverbUS /əˈtrɪbjətɪd/

past form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

beamingadjectiveUS /ˈbiːmɪŋ/

cheerful and bright

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

bowsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bow” — a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

chillingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪlɪŋ/

provoking fear terror

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

CLUTTERBUCK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

coldestadjectiveUS /ˈkoʊldəst/

superlative of “cold” — having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

COMESnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

EzranounUS /ˈezrə/

a Jewish priest and scribe sent by the Persian king to restore Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

gingerlyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɪndʒərli/

with extreme care or delicacy

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

Girdlestone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

MAJORadjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

mangledadjectiveUS /ˈmæŋɡəld/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

Nelson'snounUS /ˈnelsənz/

possessive form of “nelson” — English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

outstretchedadjectiveUS /aʊtˈstretʃt/

fully extended especially in length

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

POUNDSnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

pudgyadjectiveUS /ˈpʌdʒi/

short and plump

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

reluctantlyadverbUS /rɪˈlʌktəntli/

with reluctance

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

RestaurantnounUS /ˈrestərɑːnt/

a building where people go to eat

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

stumpedverbUS /stʌmpt/

past form of “stump” — cause to be perplexed or confounded

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

THOUSANDnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

TOBIAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR TOBIAS CLUTTERBUCK COMES IN FOR A THOUSAND POUNDS.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

ungodlyadjectiveUS /ənˈɡɔːdli/

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

versionnounUS /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading He had also heard from Ezra a mangled version of the interview and quarrel in the private room of Nelson's Restaurant.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

vicesnounUS /ˈvaɪsəz/

plural of “vice” — moral weakness

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The major, however, was by no means abashed by this chilling reception, but stumped forward with beaming face and his pudgy hand outstretched, so that the other had no alternative but to shake it, which he did very gingerly and reluctantly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hence, as may be imagined, his feelings towards his visitor were far from friendly, and he greeted him as he entered with the coldest of possible bows.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading John Girdlestone had frequently heard his son speak of the major in the days when they had been intimate, and had always attributed some of the young man's more obvious vices to the effects of this ungodly companionship.

Chapter 14 of The Firm of Girdlestone by Arthur Conan Doyle holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Firm of Girdlestone contain?

Chapter 14 holds 220 sentences of The Firm of Girdlestone, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Firm of Girdlestone by Arthur Conan Doyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Firm of Girdlestone?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Firm of Girdlestone

Common questions about reading The Firm of Girdlestone by Arthur Conan Doyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Firm of Girdlestone?

Yes. All 8061 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13152 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Firm of Girdlestone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13152, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Firm of Girdlestone take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1613 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Firm of Girdlestone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Firm of Girdlestone

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Firm of Girdlestone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fenchurch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Firm of Girdlestone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.