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The first soprano
The first soprano

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The first soprano is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.
And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!
No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.
How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!
But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The first soprano

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The first soprano is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.
/ə nuː ˈsʌndeɪ ˈsʌndeɪ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ faʊnd fɔːr ˈpiːpəl ˈsiːtɪd ɪn ðə ˈkʌmfərtəbəl pjuː wɪtʃ ðə ˈaɪərn ˈmɜːr.tʃənt wɑːz ˈeɪbəl tuː peɪ fɔːr/
Line 2
And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!
Line 3
No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.
Line 4
How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!
Line 5
But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.
/bʌt wiː hæv nɑːt ədˈmɪtɪd tuː ˈaʊər ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs ə ˈθæŋkfəlnes ðæt ðə ɪˈpɪsəl ʌv dʒeɪmz ɪz nɑːt ˈɔːfən red ɔːr ɪf red tuː ˈlɪtərəli dwelt əˈpɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

craned verb US /kreɪnd/

past form of “crane” — stretch (the neck) so as to see better

From this reading “No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.”

favorably adverb US /ˈfeɪvərəbli/

showing approval

From this reading “How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!”

pews noun US /pjuːz/

plural of “pew” — long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation

From this reading “No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.”

ramifications noun US /ˌræməfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “ramification” — the act of branching out or dividing into branches

From this reading “And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!”

relationships noun US /riˈleɪʃənʃɪps/

plural of “relationship” — a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading “And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!”

relegated verb US /ˈreləɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “relegate” — refer to another person for decision or judgment

From this reading “No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.”

thankfulness noun US /ˈθæŋkfəlnes/

warm friendly feelings of gratitude

From this reading “But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.”

undesirable adjective US /ˌʌndɪˈzaɪrəbəl/

not wanted

From this reading “No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

biddingnounUS /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

cranedverbUS /kreɪnd/

past form of “crane” — stretch (the neck) so as to see better

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

EpistlenounUS /ɪˈpɪsəl/

a specially long, formal letter

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

favorablyadverbUS /ˈfeɪvərəbli/

showing approval

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

footstoolnoun

a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

literallyadverbUS /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

pewnounUS /pjuː/

long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

pewsnounUS /pjuːz/

plural of “pew” — long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

ramificationsnounUS /ˌræməfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “ramification” — the act of branching out or dividing into branches

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

relationshipsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənʃɪps/

plural of “relationship” — a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

relegatedverbUS /ˈreləɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “relegate” — refer to another person for decision or judgment

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

SitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

SUNDAYnounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

thankfuladjectiveUS /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

thankfulnessnounUS /ˈθæŋkfəlnes/

warm friendly feelings of gratitude

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

undesirableadjectiveUS /ˌʌndɪˈzaɪrəbəl/

not wanted

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

unwelcomeadjectiveUS /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But we have not admitted to our consciousness a thankfulness that the Epistle of James is not often read; or, if read, too literally dwelt upon.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And, by the way, what a comfortable thing is wealth in the various ramifications of life, even to one's church relationships!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A NEW SUNDAY Sunday morning found four people seated in the comfortable pew which the iron merchant was able to pay for.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading How thankful should one be whose lot in life is thus favorably cast!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading No fear of the unwelcome bidding, "Sit thou here under my footstool"--in the undesirable front seats where one's neck must be craned backward to admit of seeing the minister; nor of being relegated to the back pews when ears have become a little dull with age.

Chapter 6 of The first soprano by Mary Hitchcock holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The first soprano contain?

Chapter 6 holds 104 sentences of The first soprano, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The first soprano by Mary Hitchcock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The first soprano?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The first soprano

Common questions about reading The first soprano by Mary Hitchcock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The first soprano?

Yes. All 3025 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15467 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The first soprano is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15467, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The first soprano take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The first soprano section by section

How to work through The first soprano section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The first soprano to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The first soprano

Words and structures a reader meets early in The first soprano, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first soprano; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gathered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first soprano; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dinner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first soprano; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Usual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first soprano; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.