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The first soprano
The first soprano

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The first soprano is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.
Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.
The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.
Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.
Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.
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The first soprano

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The first soprano is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.
Line 2
Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.
/ruːˈmætɪk dæmps roʊz frʌm ðə ˈwɔːtər ənd ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋz wɜːr ˈtʃɪli ənd ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/
Line 3
The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.
/ðə ˌɪˈneɪn raʊnd ʌv ˈdresɪŋ ˈiːtɪŋ əˈpɪrɪŋ ɪn ðə vərˈændə ˈteɪkɪŋ ðə ˈdeɪli draɪv ənd ˈʌðər maɪld ˈetˈsetərə ɡruː ˈɜːrksəm ənd bɪˈɑːnd ɔːl ðə ˈfeɪsəz ʌv ðə dɪr wʌnz æt hoʊm wɜːr lɔːŋd fɔːr/
Line 4
Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.
Line 5
Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cloudy adjective US /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading “Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.”

damps noun US /dæmps/

plural of “damp” — a slight wetness

From this reading “Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.”

etcetera noun US /ˈetˈsetərə/

additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same

From this reading “The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.”

inane adjective US /ˌɪˈneɪn/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading “The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.”

irksome adjective US /ˈɜːrksəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.”

Rheumatic noun US /ruːˈmætɪk/

a person suffering with rheumatism

From this reading “Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.”

surprises noun US /sərˈpraɪzɪz/

plural of “surprise” — the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading “Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.”

witless adjective US /ˈwɪtləs/

(used as complement) to the utmost degree

From this reading “A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

agreeverbUS /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

appearingnounUS /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

brightenedverbUS /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

chillyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

cloudyadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

dampsnounUS /dæmps/

plural of “damp” — a slight wetness

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

etceteranounUS /ˈetˈsetərə/

additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

inaneadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈneɪn/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

irksomeadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrksəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

LAMBnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

morningsnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

RheumaticnounUS /ruːˈmætɪk/

a person suffering with rheumatism

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

Silverguile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

surprisesnounUS /sərˈpraɪzɪz/

plural of “surprise” — the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

uncomfortableadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

undertakenverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪkən/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

verandanounUS /vərˈændə/

a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

From this reading The inane round of dressing, eating, appearing in the veranda, taking the daily drive, and other mild etcetera, grew irksome; and, beyond all, the faces of the dear ones at home were longed for.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Rheumatic damps rose from the water, and the mornings were chilly and uncomfortable.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mrs. Gray was far from well when the home journey was undertaken, and Winifred looked at her with apprehension.

Winifred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

WITLESSadjectiveUS /ˈwɪtləs/

(used as complement) to the utmost degree

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Winifred came for a few days, and then the place brightened like a cloudy day that surprises the world with sunshine at its close.

WORTHLESSadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading A "WITLESS, WORTHLESS LAMB" The air at Silverguile Lake did not altogether agree with Mrs. Gray.

Chapter 14 of The first soprano by Mary Hitchcock holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The first soprano contain?

Chapter 14 holds 140 sentences of The first soprano, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The first soprano by Mary Hitchcock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The first soprano?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The first soprano by Mary Hitchcock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Vocabulary met early in The first soprano

Words and structures a reader meets early in The first soprano, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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