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The first violin: A novel
The first violin: A novel

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The first violin: A novel is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The first violin: A novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."
We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.
We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.
We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.
Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The first violin: A novel

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The first violin: A novel is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."
Line 2
We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.
Line 3
We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.
Line 4
We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.
Line 5
Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.
/ðen ðə dɔːrz wɜːr ˈoʊpənd ənd ðə ˈpiːpəl meɪd ə mæd rʌʃ tuː ə treɪn ˈstændɪŋ ˈsʌmwer ɪn ðə dɪm ˈdɪstəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aus noun US /aʊz/

plural of “au” — a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element; occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits; does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia

From this reading “"Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."”

Belgium noun US /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading “We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.”

Brussels noun US /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading “We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.”

bundles noun US /ˈbʌndəlz/

plural of “bundle” — a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.”

Cologne noun US /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading “We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.”

gar noun US /ɡɑːr/

primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth

From this reading “"Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."”

injunctions noun US /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “injunction” — a formal command or admonition

From this reading “We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.”

regions noun US /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading “We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

ausnounUS /aʊz/

plural of “au” — a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element; occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits; does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia

From this reading "Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

BelgiumnounUS /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

BrusselsnounUS /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

bundlesnounUS /ˈbʌndəlz/

plural of “bundle” — a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

Chemins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

ColognenounUS /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

der

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

Ein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."

Eisenbahnen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

Elberthal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

fer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

Fremde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

garnounUS /ɡɑːr/

primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth

From this reading "Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

HeldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading "Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

injunctionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “injunction” — a formal command or admonition

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

kühn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ein Held aus der Fremde, gar kühn."

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Then the doors were opened, and the people made a mad rush to a train standing somewhere in the dim distance.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

wartesaal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had left Brussels and Belgium behind, had departed from the regions of _Chemins de fer_, and entered those of _Eisenbahnen_.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We were at Cologne, where we had to change and wait half an hour before we could go on to Elberthal.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We sat in the wartesaal, and I had committed to my charge two bundles, with strict injunctions not to lose them.

Chapter 6 of The first violin: A novel by Jessie Fothergill holds 447 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The first violin: A novel contain?

Chapter 6 holds 447 sentences of The first violin: A novel, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The first violin: A novel by Jessie Fothergill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 447 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The first violin: A novel?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The first violin: A novel

Common questions about reading The first violin: A novel by Jessie Fothergill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The first violin: A novel?

Yes. All 9030 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29219 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The first violin: A novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29219, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The first violin: A novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1806 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The first violin: A novel section by section

How to work through The first violin: A novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The first violin: A novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The first violin: A novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The first violin: A novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hallam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first violin: A novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonderful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first violin: A novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first violin: A novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The first violin: A novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.