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The First White Man of the West Life
The First White Man of the West Life

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The First White Man of the West Life is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.
A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.
It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.
On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.
The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The First White Man of the West Life

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The First White Man of the West Life is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.
Line 2
A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.
Line 3
It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.
/ɪt wɑːz æn ˈævənuː wɪtʃ suːn brɔːt ˈʌðər ædˈventʃərərz wɪð ðer ˈfæməliz tuː ðə ˈsetəlmənt/
Line 4
On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.
/ɑːn ðə ˈnɔːrðərn frənˈtɪr ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri ðə brɔːd ənd ənˈbroʊkən ˈbʊzəm ʌv ðə oʊˈhaɪoʊ ˈoʊpənd æn ˈiːzi ˈlɪkwəd ˈhaɪweɪ ʌv ˈækses tuː ðə ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventurers noun US /ædˈventʃərərz/

plural of “adventurer” — a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading “It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.”

besieging noun US /bɪˈsiːdʒɪŋ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading “Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.”

Kentucky noun US /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading “A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.”

Limestone noun US /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading “The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.”

Louisville noun US /ˈluːivɪl/

the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby

From this reading “The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.”

Pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.”

privation noun US /praɪˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading “Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.”

settlements noun US /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

accessnounUS /ˈækses/

the right to enter

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

adventurersnounUS /ædˈventʃərərz/

plural of “adventurer” — a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

Beargrass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

besiegingnounUS /bɪˈsiːdʒɪŋ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

Boonesborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

Bryant's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

DescriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

FortitudenounUS /ˈfɔːrtɪtuːd/

strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

frontiernounUS /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

Harrodsburgh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

highwaynounUS /ˈhaɪweɪ/

a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

Holston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

ingressnoun

(astronomy) the disappearance of a celestial body prior to an eclipse

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

KentuckynounUS /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

LimestonenounUS /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

liquidadjectiveUS /ˈlɪkwəd/

existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

LouisvillenounUS /ˈluːivɪl/

the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

Maysville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

PioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

privationnounUS /praɪˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

SettlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

StationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A road sufficient for the passage of pack horses in single file, had been opened from the settlements already commenced on Holston river to Boonesborough in Kentucky.

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading On the northern frontier of the country, the broad and unbroken bosom of the Ohio opened an easy liquid highway of access to the country.

warfarenounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Settlement of Harrodsburgh--Indian mode of besieging and warfare--Fortitude and privation of the Pioneers--The Indians attack Harrodsburgh and Boonesborough--Description of a Station--Attack of Bryant's Station.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The first spots selected as landing places and points of ingress into the country, were Limestone--now Maysville--at the mouth of Limestone creek, and Beargrass creek, where Louisville now stands.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was an avenue which soon brought other adventurers, with their families to the settlement.

Chapter 8 of The First White Man of the West Life by Timothy Flint holds 241 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The First White Man of the West Life contain?

Chapter 8 holds 241 sentences of The First White Man of the West Life, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The First White Man of the West Life by Timothy Flint exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 241 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The First White Man of the West Life?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The First White Man of the West Life

Common questions about reading The First White Man of the West Life by Timothy Flint on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 2564 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12846 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The First White Man of the West Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12846, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The First White Man of the West Life take to read?

About 213 minutes of reading across 513 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The First White Man of the West Life section by section

How to work through The First White Man of the West Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The First White Man of the West Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The First White Man of the West Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in The First White Man of the West Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The First White Man of the West Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Improvement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The First White Man of the West Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Missouri--old
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The First White Man of the West Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boone--death
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The First White Man of the West Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.