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The Flag of Distress
The Flag of Distress

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Flag of Distress is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.
________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.
For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.
But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.
She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The Flag of Distress

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Flag of Distress is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.
Line 2
________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.
Line 3
For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.
/fɔːr ə ˈvesəl tuː wer ɪts ˈensən ˌɪnˈvɜːrtɪd ɪz ə noʊn saɪn ʌv dɪˈstres soʊ ðæt ðə ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈneɪvəl ˈvesəl ðæt saɪts hɜːr hæz tuː traɪ tuː bɔːrd hɜːr tuː ˈrendər əˈsɪstəns/
Line 4
But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.
Line 5
She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.
/ʃiː əˈpɪrz tuː hæv ˈoʊnli tuː men ɑːn bɔːrd ˈræðər ˈstreɪndʒli drest ɪn ˈredɪʃ fɜːr ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ensign noun US /ˈensən/

a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade

From this reading “For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.”

inverted adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɜːrtɪd/

being in such a position that top and bottom are reversed

From this reading “For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.”

naval adjective US /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading “For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.”

reddish adjective US /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.”

reduce verb US /rəˈduːs/

cut down on; make a reduction in

From this reading “But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.”

Reid noun US /riːd/

Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796)

From this reading “The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.”

sighting noun US /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/

the act of observing

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.”

upside noun US /ˈʌpˈsaɪd/

the highest or uppermost side of anything

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

barquenoun

a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

Chilian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

DistressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

ensignnounUS /ˈensən/

a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

FlagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

heave-to

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

invertedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɜːrtɪd/

being in such a position that top and bottom are reversed

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

Mayne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

mid-Pacific

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

navaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

reddishadjectiveUS /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

reduceverbUS /rəˈduːs/

cut down on; make a reduction in

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

ReidnounUS /riːd/

Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796)

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

sailer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the barque is a good sailer, and does not reduce her sail or heave-to.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

sightingnounUS /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/

the act of observing

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

sightsnounUS /saɪts/

an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

startsnounUS /stɑːrts/

plural of “start” — the beginning of anything

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Flag of Distress, by Captain Mayne Reid.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading She appears to have only two men on board, rather strangely dressed in reddish fur clothing.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

upsidenounUS /ˈʌpˈsaɪd/

the highest or uppermost side of anything

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading For a vessel to wear its ensign inverted is a known sign of distress, so that the British naval vessel that sights her has to try to board her, to render assistance.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This long and at times very amusing story starts off with the sighting of a barque under full sail in mid-Pacific, and wearing the Chilian flag upside down.

Chapter 1 of The Flag of Distress by Mayne Reid holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Flag of Distress contain?

Chapter 1 holds 420 sentences of The Flag of Distress, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Flag of Distress by Mayne Reid exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Flag of Distress?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Flag of Distress

Common questions about reading The Flag of Distress by Mayne Reid on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Flag of Distress?

Yes. All 7928 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Flag of Distress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25164, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Flag of Distress take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1586 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Flag of Distress section by section

How to work through The Flag of Distress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Flag of Distress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Flag of Distress

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Flag of Distress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Distress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flag of Distress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flag of Distress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mayne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flag of Distress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flag of Distress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.