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The Flowing Bowl
The Flowing Bowl

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Flowing Bowl is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
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SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.
“The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”
But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.
And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.
The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Flowing Bowl

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Flowing Bowl is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.
Line 2
“The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”
Line 3
But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.
Line 4
And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.
Line 5
The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.
/ðə ˈhæmpər ɪz ˈoʊpənd ənd ðə koʊld ˈmaʊntən striːm ˈfloʊɪŋ bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈtempəl sɜːrvz æz æn aɪs ˈselər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Frankfurter noun US /ˈfræŋkfərtər/

a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll

housewife noun US /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income

From this reading “SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.”

nastier adjective US /ˈnæstiər/

comparative of “nasty” — offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading “SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.”

Potage noun US /ˈpoʊtɑːʒ/

thick (often creamy) soup

potion noun US /ˈpoʊʃən/

a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage

From this reading “SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.”

recipe noun US /ˈresəpi/

directions for making something

From this reading “SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.”

recipes noun US /ˈresəpiz/

plural of “recipe” — directions for making something

From this reading “SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.”

sampled verb US /ˈsæmpəld/

past form of “sample” — take a sample of

From this reading “And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

feudal castle adjective + noun

In this reading “And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.”

stream flowing noun + noun

In this reading “The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.”

mountain stream noun + noun

In this reading “The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.”

dispose of verb + particle

deal with or settle

In this reading “SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.”

in the courtyard preposition + article + noun counted as “in … courtyard”

In this reading “And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

alenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

BastardnounUS /ˈbæstərd/

insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

blankadjectiveUS /blæŋk/

(of a surface) not written or printed on

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

cellarnounUS /ˈselər/

the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

champagnenounUS /ʃæmˈpeɪn/

a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

cheeringnounUS /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

Chineses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

ClarencenounUS /ˈklerəns/

a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

CockverbUS /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

disposeverbUS /dɪˈspoʊz/

give, sell, or transfer to another

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

dittonounUS /ˈdɪtoʊ/

a mark used to indicate the word above it should be repeated

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

DrinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

DutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

Ebulum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

ElectionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

FamiliaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

feudaladjectiveUS /ˈfjuːdəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

FrankfurternounUS /ˈfræŋkfərtər/

a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

golfnounUS /ɡɑːlf/

a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

hamperverbUS /ˈhæmpər/

prevent the progress or free movement of

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

HelpingnounUS /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

housewifenounUS /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

ImprovingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

IndifferencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

Kiant-schan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

LemonnounUS /ˈlemən/

yellow oval fruit with juicy acidic flesh

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

liquidadjectiveUS /ˈlɪkwəd/

existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

Malmseynoun

sweet Madeira wine

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

mixturenounUS /ˈmɪkstʃər/

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

MumadjectiveUS /mʌm/

failing to speak or communicate etc when expected to

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

Muskadine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

nastieradjectiveUS /ˈnæstiər/

comparative of “nasty” — offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

nastyadjectiveUS /ˈnæsti/

offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

nourishmentnounUS /ˈnɜːrɪʃmənt/

a source of materials to nourish the body

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

oneself

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

PainfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

paupernounUS /ˈpɔːpər/

a person who is very poor

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

pauvre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

Pope'snounUS /poʊps/

possessive form of “pope” — the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

poplars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

possetnoun

sweet spiced hot milk curdled with ale or beer

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

PotagenounUS /ˈpoʊtɑːʒ/

thick (often creamy) soup

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

potionnounUS /ˈpoʊʃən/

a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

poultrynounUS /ˈpoʊltri/

a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

recipenounUS /ˈresəpi/

directions for making something

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

RECIPESnounUS /ˈresəpiz/

plural of “recipe” — directions for making something

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

RicenounUS /raɪs/

grains used as food either unpolished or more often polished

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

sampledverbUS /ˈsæmpəld/

past form of “sample” — take a sample of

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

servesnounUS /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

SittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

surplusnounUS /ˈsɜːrpləs/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading The hamper is opened, and the cold mountain stream flowing before the temple serves as an ice cellar.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But, like the Germans, the Chineses will eat and drink pretty nearly anything.

William'snounUS /ˈwɪljəmz/

possessive form of “williams” — United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

winesnounUS /waɪnz/

plural of “wine” — fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading SOME OLD RECIPES Indifference of the Chineses — A nasty potion — A nastier — White Bastard — Helping it to be eager — Improving Malmsey — Death of the Duke of Clarence — Mum is _not_ the word — English champagne — Life without Ebulum a blank — Cock ale — How to dispose of surplus poultry — Painful fate of a pauper — _Potage pauvre_ — Duties of the old English housewife — Election of wines, not golf — Muskadine — Lemon wine — Familiar recipe — King William’s posset — Pope’s ditto.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading “The Chineses,” says a very old work on liquid nourishment, “make excellent Drink of Rice, which is very pleasant of taste, and is preferred by them before wine.”

Zeitung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this is the cheering mixture which the Chineses sampled in the new German colony of Kiant-schan, according to the _Frankfurter Zeitung_:— “Sitting under the poplars one can imagine oneself in the courtyard of an old German feudal castle.

Chapter 8 of The Flowing Bowl by Edward Spencer holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Flowing Bowl contain?

Chapter 8 holds 89 sentences of The Flowing Bowl, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Flowing Bowl by Edward Spencer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Flowing Bowl?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Flowing Bowl

Common questions about reading The Flowing Bowl by Edward Spencer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Flowing Bowl?

Yes. All 2345 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Flowing Bowl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57179, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Flowing Bowl take to read?

About 195 minutes of reading across 469 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Flowing Bowl section by section

How to work through The Flowing Bowl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Flowing Bowl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Flowing Bowl

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Flowing Bowl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consult
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.