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The Flowing Bowl
The Flowing Bowl

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Flowing Bowl is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned Not an Asiatic drink Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters Properties of rum Toddy as a tonic Irish punch Glasgie ditto O’er muckle cauld watter One to seven Hech sirs!
Classical sherbet Virtues of the feet of calves West India dry gripes Make your own punch No deputy allowed Attraction of capillaire Gin punch Eight recipes for milk punch University heart-cheerers.
When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.
In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.
Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Flowing Bowl

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Flowing Bowl is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PUNCH Derivation of the word questionedNot an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale puntersProperties of rumToddy as a tonicIrish punchGlasgie dittoO’er muckle cauld watterOne to sevenHech sirs!
Line 2
Classical sherbetVirtues of the feet of calvesWest India dry gripesMake your own punchNo deputy allowedAttraction of capillaireGin punchEight recipes for milk punchUniversity heart-cheerers.
Line 3
When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.
Line 4
In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.
Line 5
Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brew verb US /bruː/

prepare by brewing

From this reading “Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.”

concoction noun US /kənˈkɑːkʃən/

any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients

From this reading “Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.”

derivation noun US /ˌderəˈveɪʃən/

the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues)

From this reading “PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!”

gripes noun US /ɡraɪps/

acute abdominal pain (especially in infants)

From this reading “— Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.”

ingredients noun US /ˌɪnˈɡriːdiənts/

plural of “ingredient” — a component of a mixture or compound

From this reading “Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.”

opposites noun US /ˈɑːpəzəts/

plural of “opposite” — a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other

From this reading “When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.”

recipes noun US /ˈresəpiz/

plural of “recipe” — directions for making something

From this reading “— Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.”

sherbet noun US /ˈʃɜːrbət/

a frozen dessert made primarily of fruit juice and sugar, but also containing milk or egg-white or gelatin

From this reading “— Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grave doubts noun + noun counted as “grave doubt”

In this reading “In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.”

most kindly adverb + adjective

In this reading “When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

AlenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

AsiaticnounUS /ˌeɪʒiˈætɪk/

a native or inhabitant of Asia

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

AttractionnounUS /əˈtrækʃən/

the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

bowlnounUS /boʊl/

a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

brewverbUS /bruː/

prepare by brewing

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

CakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

calvesnounUS /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

capillaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

cauld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

ClassicaladjectiveUS /ˈklæsɪkəl/

of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

concoctionnounUS /kənˈkɑːkʃən/

any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

deputynounUS /ˈdepjəti/

someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

DerivationnounUS /ˌderəˈveɪʃən/

the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues)

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

dittonounUS /ˈdɪtoʊ/

a mark used to indicate the word above it should be repeated

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

e'enadverb

even

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

EightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

GinnounUS /dʒɪn/

strong liquor flavored with juniper berries

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

Glasgie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

gripesnounUS /ɡraɪps/

acute abdominal pain (especially in infants)

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

heart-cheerers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

Hech

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

ingredientsnounUS /ˌɪnˈɡriːdiənts/

plural of “ingredient” — a component of a mixture or compound

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

limitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

MakeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

mix'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

mucklenounUS /ˈmʌkəl/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

O'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

oneself

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

oppositesnounUS /ˈɑːpəzəts/

plural of “opposite” — a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

Pale-punts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

pregnantadjectiveUS /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

PropertiesnounUS /ˈprɑːpərtiz/

plural of “property” — something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

PUNCHverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

punters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

questionedverbUS /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

rakedverbUS /reɪkt/

past form of “rake” — move through with or as if with a rake

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

recipesnounUS /ˈresəpiz/

plural of “recipe” — directions for making something

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

rumnounUS /rʌm/

liquor distilled from fermented molasses

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

seductiveadjectiveUS /sɪˈdʌktɪv/

tending to entice into a desired action or state

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

sherbetnounUS /ˈʃɜːrbət/

a frozen dessert made primarily of fruit juice and sugar, but also containing milk or egg-white or gelatin

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

sirsnounUS /sɜːrrz/

plural of “sir” — term of address for a man

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

Toddynoun

a mixed drink made of liquor and water with sugar and spices and served hot

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

TogetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

tonicadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːnɪk/

of or relating to or producing normal tone or tonus in muscles or tissue

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

uniteverbUS /ˈjuːnaɪt/

act in concert or unite in a common purpose or belief

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

usually-accepted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

VirtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

watter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading In _Cakes and Ale_, grave doubts are expressed as to whether the usually-accepted derivation of punch is the correct one.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why Asia should be raked to find a name for a purely European concoction, is beyond my powers of argument; and, as observed in another place, in the concoction of this seductive brew it is by no means necessary to limit oneself to _five_ ingredients.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When e’en a bowl of punch we make, Four striking opposites we take: The strong, the small, the sharp, the sweet, Together mix’d, most kindly meet, And when they happily unite The bowl is pregnant with delight.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading PUNCH Derivation of the word questioned — Not an Asiatic drink — “Pale-punts” — No relation to pale punters — Properties of rum — Toddy as a tonic — Irish punch — Glasgie ditto — O’er muckle cauld watter — One to seven — Hech sirs!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading — Classical sherbet — Virtues of the feet of calves — West India dry gripes — Make your own punch — No deputy allowed — Attraction of capillaire — Gin punch — Eight recipes for milk punch — University heart-cheerers.

Chapter 14 of The Flowing Bowl by Edward Spencer holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Flowing Bowl contain?

Chapter 14 holds 153 sentences of The Flowing Bowl, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Flowing Bowl by Edward Spencer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Flowing Bowl?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Flowing Bowl

Common questions about reading The Flowing Bowl by Edward Spencer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Flowing Bowl?

Yes. All 2345 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Flowing Bowl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57179, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Flowing Bowl take to read?

About 195 minutes of reading across 469 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Flowing Bowl section by section

How to work through The Flowing Bowl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Flowing Bowl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Flowing Bowl

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Flowing Bowl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consult
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flowing Bowl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.