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The Flying Girl and Her Chum
The Flying Girl and Her Chum

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Flying Girl and Her Chum is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.
There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.
As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.
The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.
She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Flying Girl and Her Chum

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Flying Girl and Her Chum is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.
Line 2
There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.
Line 3
As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.
Line 4
The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.
Line 5
She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atmospheric adjective US /ˌætməˈsferɪk/

relating to or located in the atmosphere

From this reading “She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.”

aviation noun US /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading “THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.”

Curtiss noun US /ˈkɜːrtɪs/

United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930)

From this reading “THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.”

freaks noun US /friːks/

plural of “freak” — a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading “She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.”

Glenn noun US /ɡlen/

made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962; later in United States Senate (1921-)

From this reading “THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.”

hangar noun US /ˈhæŋər/

a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained

From this reading “THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.”

unreliable adjective US /ˌʌnrɪˈlaɪəbəl/

liable to be erroneous or misleading

From this reading “She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.”

wittingly adverb US /ˈwɪtɪŋli/

with full knowledge and deliberation

From this reading “As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

careful inspection adjective + noun

In this reading “There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.”

exact knowledge adjective + noun

In this reading “The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

atmosphericadjectiveUS /ˌætməˈsferɪk/

relating to or located in the atmosphere

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

aviationnounUS /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

aërial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

AËROPLANE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

boltnounUS /boʊlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

braceverbUS /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

currentsnounUS /ˈkɜːrənts/

plural of “current” — a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

CurtissnounUS /ˈkɜːrtɪs/

United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930)

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

Dentry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

enginenounUS /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

feather's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

FlyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

freaksnounUS /friːks/

plural of “freak” — a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

GIRLnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

GlennnounUS /ɡlen/

made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962; later in United States Senate (1921-)

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

hangarnounUS /ˈhæŋər/

a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

Hydro-Aircraft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

Kane's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

locatedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

Madeline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

Orissanoun

state in eastern India on the Bay of Bengal

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

overlookingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

PacificnounUS /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

performancesnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmənsəz/

plural of “performance” — a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

planesnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plane” — an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

revolutionsnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “revolution” — a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

StephennounUS /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The remarkable success of her aërial performances was due to an exact knowledge of every part of her aëroplane.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There the two spent the entire forenoon in a careful inspection of the new Hydro-Aircraft.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

unreliableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnrɪˈlaɪəbəl/

liable to be erroneous or misleading

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE GIRL WITH THE AËROPLANE The morning following Orissa Kane's arrival, which was the Saturday preceding the meet, she went with her brother Stephen to his hangar, which was located near the Glenn Curtiss aviation camp on a low bluff overlooking the Pacific.

wittinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪtɪŋli/

with full knowledge and deliberation

From this reading As she had told Madeline Dentry, the Flying Girl never wittingly took chances in the dangerous profession she followed.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She knew what each bolt and brace was for and how much strain it would stand; she knew to a feather's weight the opposition of the planes to the air, the number of revolutions to drive the engine under all conditions and the freaks of the unreliable atmospheric currents.

Chapter 3 of The Flying Girl and Her Chum by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Flying Girl and Her Chum contain?

Chapter 3 holds 165 sentences of The Flying Girl and Her Chum, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Flying Girl and Her Chum by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Flying Girl and Her Chum?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Flying Girl and Her Chum

Common questions about reading The Flying Girl and Her Chum by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Flying Girl and Her Chum?

Yes. All 3834 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53692 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Flying Girl and Her Chum is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53692, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Flying Girl and Her Chum take to read?

About 319 minutes of reading across 767 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Flying Girl and Her Chum section by section

How to work through The Flying Girl and Her Chum section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Flying Girl and Her Chum to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Flying Girl and Her Chum

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Flying Girl and Her Chum, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flying Girl and Her Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flying Girl and Her Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jane's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flying Girl and Her Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nieces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Flying Girl and Her Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.