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The fog
The fog

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The fog is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The fog
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNTIL WHEN?
I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.
I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”
Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.
“I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The fog

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The fog is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNTIL WHEN?
/ənˈtɪl wen/
Line 2
I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.
Line 3
I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”
Line 4
Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.
Line 5
“I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.
/aɪ mʌst biː bæk æt ðə ˈɑːrməri æt naɪn əˈklɑːk ʃɑːrp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armory noun US /ˈɑːrməri/

a collection of resources

From this reading ““I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.”

eleven adjective US /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading “I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.”

khaki adjective US /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading “Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.”

nine noun US /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading ““I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.”

noon noun US /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading “I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.””

o'clock adverb US /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

sleeve noun US /sliːv/

the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading “Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.”

transport noun US /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading “I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at noon preposition + noun

In this reading “I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.””

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.”

at nine preposition + noun

In this reading ““I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

ArmorynounUS /ˈɑːrməri/

a collection of resources

From this reading “I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

entraining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

gunmetalnoun

a type of bronze used for parts subject to wear or corrosion (especially corrosion by sea water)

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

khakiadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

Madge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading “I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading “I must be back at the Armory at nine o’clock sharp.

sleevenounUS /sliːv/

the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

transportnounUS /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading I’m supposed to have my men on the transport to-morrow at noon.”

UNTILprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading UNTIL WHEN?

We're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading UNTIL WHEN?

wrist-watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gordon pulled back a khaki sleeve and looked at his gunmetal wrist-watch.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading I “We’re entraining on the ‘eleven o’clock’ for New York to-night, Madge.

Chapter 31 of The fog by William Dudley Pelley holds 304 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The fog contain?

Chapter 31 holds 304 sentences of The fog, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The fog by William Dudley Pelley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 304 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The fog?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The fog

Common questions about reading The fog by William Dudley Pelley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The fog?

Yes. All 13561 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70037 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The fog is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70037, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The fog take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2713 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The fog section by section

How to work through The fog section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The fog to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The fog

Words and structures a reader meets early in The fog, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Freckled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fog; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fog; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Straddled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fog; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Precariously
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The fog; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.