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The Foolish Lovers
The Foolish Lovers

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Foolish Lovers is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Foolish Lovers
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That would not happen to him.
If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.
If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.
If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....
But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Foolish Lovers

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Foolish Lovers is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That would not happen to him.
/ðæt wʊd nɑːt ˈhæpən tuː hɪm/
Line 2
If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.
/ɪf hiː feɪld ɪn wʌn ˈentərpraɪz hiː wʊd stɑːrt ɔːf ɑːn əˈnʌðər/
Line 3
If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.
/ɪf hiː meɪd ə ˈfɔːrtʃən ənd lɔːst ɪt hiː wʊd meɪk əˈnʌðər wʌn/
Line 4
If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....
/ɪf ðə θɪŋz hiː bɪlt wɜːr tuː biː dɪˈstrɔɪd wel hiː wʊd stɑːrt ˈbɪldɪŋ əˈɡen/
Line 5
But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.
/bʌt ðə muːd ʌv ˈpesəmɪzəm stɪl held hɪm ənd hiː kʊd nɑːt ber tuː lʊk æt ðə bʊks ˈeni ˈlɔːŋɡər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

building noun US /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading “If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....”

built adjective US /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading “If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....”

destroyed adjective US /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading “If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....”

enterprise noun US /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading “If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.”

failed verb US /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading “If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.”

happen verb US /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading “That would not happen to him.”

mood noun US /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading “But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.”

pessimism noun US /ˈpesəmɪzəm/

the feeling that things will turn out badly

From this reading “But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading That would not happen to him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That would not happen to him.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading If he made a fortune and lost it, he would make another one.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That would not happen to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

pessimismnounUS /ˈpesəmɪzəm/

the feeling that things will turn out badly

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading If he failed in one enterprise he would start off on another.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But the mood of pessimism still held him and he could not bear to look at the books any longer.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That would not happen to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That would not happen to him.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If the things he built were to be destroyed ... well, he would start building again....

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That would not happen to him.

Chapter 3 of The Foolish Lovers by St. John G. (St. John Greer) Ervine holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Foolish Lovers contain?

Chapter 3 holds 424 sentences of The Foolish Lovers, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Foolish Lovers by St. John G. (St. John Greer) Ervine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Foolish Lovers?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Foolish Lovers

Common questions about reading The Foolish Lovers by St. John G. (St. John Greer) Ervine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Foolish Lovers?

Yes. All 8893 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9461 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Foolish Lovers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9461, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Foolish Lovers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1779 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Foolish Lovers section by section

How to work through The Foolish Lovers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Foolish Lovers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Foolish Lovers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Foolish Lovers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foolish Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Write
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foolish Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foolish Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foolish Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.