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The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan
The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan is here in full — 382 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
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FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.
It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.
The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.
Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.
Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan is here in full — 382 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.
Line 2
It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.
/ɪt wɑːz ə puːr ɪˈnʌf ʃæk meɪd ʌv lɔːɡz ˈplæstərd ˈoʊvər wɪð mʌd ruːft wɪð ˈpɑːplər poʊlz sɑːd ənd ɜːrθ/
Line 3
The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.
Line 4
Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.
Line 5
Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bloomed verb US /bluːmd/

past form of “bloom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading “Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.”

heating noun US /ˈhiːtɪŋ/

the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature

From this reading “Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.”

honeysuckle noun US /ˈhʌnisʌkəl/

shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera

From this reading “Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.”

plastered adjective US /ˈplæstərd/

(of hair) made smooth by applying a sticky or glossy substance

From this reading “It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.”

poplar noun US /ˈpɑːplər/

soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar

From this reading “It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.”

roofed adjective US /ruːft/

covered with a roof; having a roof as specified (often used in combination)

From this reading “It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.”

shack noun US /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.”

sod noun US /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading “It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

adornments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

bloomedverbUS /bluːmd/

past form of “bloom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

cabinsnounUS /ˈkæbənz/

plural of “cabin” — small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

FREEDOMnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

Galiciannoun

a language spoken in Galicia, an Autonomus Community of Spain

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

heatingnounUS /ˈhiːtɪŋ/

the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

honeysucklenounUS /ˈhʌnisʌkəl/

shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

logsnounUS /lɔːɡz/

plural of “log” — a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

LOVEnounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

midwayadjectiveUS /ˈmɪdweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

NearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

Nihilistnoun

someone who rejects all theories of morality or religious belief

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

ovennounUS /ˈʌvən/

kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

plasterverbUS /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

plasteredadjectiveUS /ˈplæstərd/

(of hair) made smooth by applying a sticky or glossy substance

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

poplarnounUS /ˈpɑːplər/

soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

Portnoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

Portnoff's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

roofedadjectiveUS /ruːft/

covered with a roof; having a roof as specified (often used in combination)

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

shacknounUS /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

shrubsnounUS /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

sodnounUS /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

uncouthnessnoun

inelegance by virtue of being an uncouth boor

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

Wakota

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR FREEDOM AND FOR LOVE The hut of the Nihilist Portnoff stood in a thick bluff about midway between Wakota and the mine, but lying off the direct line about two miles nearer the ranch.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Near one side of the shack stood the clay oven stove, which served the double purpose of heating the room and of cooking Portnoff's food.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Like many of the Galician cabins, Portnoff's stood in the midst of a garden, in which bloomed a great variety of brilliant and old-fashioned flowers and shrubs, while upon the walls and climbing over the roof, a honeysuckle softened the uncouthness of the clay plaster.

whitewashedadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪtwɑːʃt/

coated with whitewash

From this reading The floor was of earth, the walls were whitewashed, and with certain adornments that spoke of some degree of culture.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a poor enough shack, made of logs plastered over with mud, roofed with poplar poles, sod, and earth.

Chapter 17 of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan by Ralph Connor holds 382 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan contain?

Chapter 17 holds 382 sentences of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan by Ralph Connor exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 382 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan

Common questions about reading The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan by Ralph Connor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan?

Yes. All 6078 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3466 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3466, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan take to read?

About 506 minutes of reading across 1216 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan section by section

How to work through The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Considerate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thoughtfulness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rosenblatt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Relieved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foreigner: A Tale of Saskatchewan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.