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The Forest
The Forest

Chapter VII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.
He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.
I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.
He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.
These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Forest

Chapter VII

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.
Line 2
He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.
Line 3
I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.
Line 4
He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.
Line 5
These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.”

Drink noun US /drink/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.”

Feeling noun US /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.”

Help noun US /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.”

Virtue noun US /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading “He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

aboriginal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

accustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

addition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

drink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

English

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

extent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

feelingnounUS /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

fished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

garment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

gathered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

gauge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

gentle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

hunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

individual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

modestly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

possesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

possibly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

qualities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

religious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

reverent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

silent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

skill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

swore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

Tawabinisáy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

training

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tawabinisáy must have had his religious training at the hands of a good man.

travelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

unassumingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

understanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

virtues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have never been able to gauge exactly the extent of his religious _understanding_, for Tawabinisáy is a silent individual, and possesses very little English; but I do know that his religious _feeling_ was deep and reverent.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He had lost none of his aboriginal virtue and skill, as may be gathered from what I have before said of him, and had gained in addition certain of the gentle qualities.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He never swore in English; he did not drink; he never travelled or hunted or fished on Sunday when he could possibly help it.

wore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These virtues he wore modestly and unassumingly as an accustomed garment.