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The forged coupon, and other stories
The forged coupon, and other stories

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The forged coupon, and other stories is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The forged coupon, and other stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You’ve got em cheap,” he said, smiling.
Yes--but the risk--” This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; but it cannot be avoided.
Such proceedings are necessary.”
His companion made no response, saying merely, Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.
When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The forged coupon, and other stories

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The forged coupon, and other stories is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
You’ve gotem cheap,” he said, smiling.
Line 2
Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.
Line 3
Such proceedings are necessary.”
/sʌtʃ proʊˈsiːdɪŋz ɑːr ˈnesəseri/
Line 4
His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.
/hɪz kəmˈpænjən meɪd noʊ rɪˈspɑːns ˈseɪɪŋ ˈmɪrli let ʌs muːv ɑːn ənd leɪd hɪz hænd əˈɡen ɑːn ðə hed ʌv ðə zɑːr/
Line 5
When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.
/wen ðə zɑːr rəˈkʌvərd ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs hiː wɑːz ˈstændɪŋ ɪn ə smɔːl ruːm lɪt baɪ ə ˈʃeɪdɪd læmp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading ““Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.”

cheap adjective US /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading ““You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.”

consciousness noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading “When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.”

lit adjective US /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading “When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.”

proceedings noun US /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading “Such proceedings are necessary.””

response noun US /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading “His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.”

shaded adjective US /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading “When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.”

Tsar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading ““Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Such proceedings are necessary.”

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

cheapadjectiveUS /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading “You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading “You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Such proceedings are necessary.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading Such proceedings are necessary.”

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

responsenounUS /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such proceedings are necessary.”

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

TsarnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His companion made no response, saying merely, “Let us move on,” and laid his hand again on the head of the Tsar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the Tsar recovered consciousness, he was standing in a small room lit by a shaded lamp.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

You've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’ve got ‘em cheap,” he said, smiling.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “Yes--but the risk--” “This is indeed terrible,” said the young Tsar; “but it cannot be avoided.

Chapter 18 of The forged coupon, and other stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The forged coupon, and other stories contain?

Chapter 18 holds 180 sentences of The forged coupon, and other stories, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The forged coupon, and other stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The forged coupon, and other stories?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The forged coupon, and other stories

Common questions about reading The forged coupon, and other stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The forged coupon, and other stories?

Yes. All 3257 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #243 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The forged coupon, and other stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #243, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The forged coupon, and other stories take to read?

About 271 minutes of reading across 652 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The forged coupon, and other stories section by section

How to work through The forged coupon, and other stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The forged coupon, and other stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The forged coupon, and other stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The forged coupon, and other stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Materialism
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forged coupon, and other stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phenomenon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forged coupon, and other stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spiritual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forged coupon, and other stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Power
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forged coupon, and other stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.