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The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)
The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.
"Do!" says Amy.
"Your choice is fair and plain.
Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.
You know this is the case, madam," says Amy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.
Line 2
"Do!" says Amy.
Line 3
"Your choice is fair and plain.
/jɔːr tʃɔɪs ɪz fer ənd pleɪn/
Line 4
Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.
/hiːr juː meɪ hæv ə ˈhænsəm ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ ˈdʒentəlmən biː rɪtʃ laɪv ˈplezəntli ənd ɪn ˈplenti ɔːr rəˈfjuːz hɪm ənd wɑːnt ə ˈdɪnər ɡoʊ ɪn ræɡz laɪv ɪn terz ɪn ʃɔːrt beɡ ənd stɑːrv/
Line 5
You know this is the case, madam," says Amy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beg verb US /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

charming adjective US /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

choice noun US /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading “"Your choice is fair and plain.”

madam noun US /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading “You know this is the case, madam," says Amy.”

pleasantly adverb US /ˈplezəntli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

rags noun US /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

refuse verb US /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

starve verb US /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

in rags preposition + noun counted as “in rag”

In this reading “Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

Amy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Your choice is fair and plain.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading You know this is the case, madam," says Amy.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading "Your choice is fair and plain.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading "Your choice is fair and plain.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Your choice is fair and plain.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

madamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading You know this is the case, madam," says Amy.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading "Your choice is fair and plain.

pleasantlyadverbUS /ˈplezəntli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

ragsnounUS /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

starveverbUS /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You know this is the case, madam," says Amy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading You know this is the case, madam," says Amy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Well, I know not what to do," says I to Amy.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Here you may have a handsome, charming gentleman, be rich, live pleasantly and in plenty, or refuse him, and want a dinner, go in rags, live in tears; in short, beg and starve.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Your choice is fair and plain.

Chapter 2 of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) by Daniel Defoe holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) contain?

Chapter 2 holds 421 sentences of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2), unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) by Daniel Defoe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)

Common questions about reading The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) by Daniel Defoe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)?

Yes. All 3694 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30344 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30344, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 739 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) section by section

How to work through The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cambridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunate Mistress (Parts 1 and 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.