Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Fortune of the Rougons
The Fortune of the Rougons

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Fortune of the Rougons is here in full — 666 sentences across 134 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Fortune of the Rougons
Context Illustration Reading 98/133 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.
One can but admire them.
Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.
But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?
They are the leaders.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fortune of the Rougons

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Fortune of the Rougons is here in full — 666 sentences across 134 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 98/133 · 5 reading units · Lines 486–490

Line 1
There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.
Line 2
One can but admire them.
/wʌn kæn bʌt ædˈmaɪr ðem/
Line 3
Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.
Line 4
But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?
Line 5
They are the leaders.”
/ðeɪ ɑːr ðə ˈliːdərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admire verb US /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading “One can but admire them.”

bands noun US /bændz/

plural of “band” — an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading “But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?”

defence noun US /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading “There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.”

elbows noun US /ˈelboʊz/

plural of “elbow” — hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading “But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?”

enable verb US /eˈneɪbəl/

render capable or able for some task

From this reading “There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.”

leaders noun US /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading “They are the leaders.””

peacefully adverb US /ˈpiːsfəli/

in a peaceful manner

From this reading “There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.”

Weapons noun US /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

admireverbUS /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading One can but admire them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

bandsnounUS /bændz/

plural of “band” — an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading One can but admire them.

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

elbowsnounUS /ˈelboʊz/

plural of “elbow” — hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

enableverbUS /eˈneɪbəl/

render capable or able for some task

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

fowling-pieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading They are the leaders.”

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

Miette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One can but admire them.

peacefullyadverbUS /ˈpiːsfəli/

in a peaceful manner

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

preferverbUS /prəˈfɜːr/

like better; value more highly

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They are the leaders.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are the leaders.”

they've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

WeaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Weapons are very scarce, however; they’ve scarcely got a few fowling-pieces.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There are some rich men there, Miette; men whose wealth would enable them to live peacefully at home, but who prefer to risk their lives in defence of liberty.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But do you see those men yonder, Miette, with red bands round their left elbows?

Chapter 1 of The Fortune of the Rougons by Émile Zola holds 666 sentences, grouped into 134 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Fortune of the Rougons contain?

Chapter 1 holds 666 sentences of The Fortune of the Rougons, unabridged, divided into 134 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Fortune of the Rougons by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 666 sentences, grouped into 134 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Fortune of the Rougons?

Work through the 134 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 134 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fortune of the Rougons

Common questions about reading The Fortune of the Rougons by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fortune of the Rougons?

Yes. All 6898 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5135 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fortune of the Rougons is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5135, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fortune of the Rougons take to read?

About 574 minutes of reading across 1380 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fortune of the Rougons section by section

How to work through The Fortune of the Rougons section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Fortune of the Rougons to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fortune of the Rougons

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fortune of the Rougons, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plassans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.