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The Fortune of the Rougons
The Fortune of the Rougons

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Fortune of the Rougons is here in full — 706 sentences across 142 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/141 · 5 lines
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Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.
Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.
In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.
Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.
At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fortune of the Rougons

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Fortune of the Rougons is here in full — 706 sentences across 142 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/141 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.
Line 2
Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.
Line 3
In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.
Line 4
Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.
/sɪns ðæt taɪm ə ˈreɪlweɪ hæz bɪn bɪlt wɪtʃ ˈpæsəz tuː ðə saʊθ ʌv ðə taʊn bɪˈloʊ ðə hɪl wɪtʃ dɪˈsendz ˈstiːpli frʌm ðə oʊld ˈræmpɑːrts tuː ðə ˈrɪvər/
Line 5
At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alps noun US /ælps/

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

From this reading “Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.”

descends verb US /dɪˈsendz/

third-person singular of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading “Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.”

Lyons noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading “In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.”

overlooking adjective US /ˈoʊvərlʊkɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading “Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.”

parallel noun US /ˈperəlel/

something having the property of being analogous to something else

From this reading “In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.”

plateau noun US /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading “Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.”

ramparts noun US /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.”

steeply adverb US /ˈstiːpli/

in a steep manner

From this reading “Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1851

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

AlpsnounUS /ælps/

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

BuiltadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

continuingadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/

remaining in force or being carried on without letup

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

cul-de-sac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

descendsverbUS /dɪˈsendz/

third-person singular of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

Garrigues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

LyonsnounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

NiceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

overlookingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

parallelnounUS /ˈperəlel/

something having the property of being analogous to something else

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

Plassans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

plateaunounUS /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

raisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

rampartsnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

risesnounUS /ˈraɪzəz/

plural of “rise” — a growth in strength or number or importance

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

spursnounUS /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

steeplyadverbUS /ˈstiːpli/

in a steep manner

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

sub-prefecture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Since that time a railway has been built which passes to the south of the town, below the hill which descends steeply from the old ramparts to the river.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

torrentnounUS /ˈtɔːrənt/

a heavy rain

From this reading At the present day, on coming out of the station on the right bank of the little torrent, one can see, by raising one’s head, the first houses of Plassans, with their gardens disposed in terrace fashion.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

Viorne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Built on a plateau overlooking the Viorne, and resting on the north side against the Garrigues hills, one of the last spurs of the Alps, the town is situated, as it were, in the depths of a cul-de-sac.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In 1851 it communicated with the adjoining country by two roads only, the Nice road, which runs down to the east, and the Lyons road, which rises to the west, the one continuing the other on almost parallel lines.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Plassans is a sub-prefecture with about ten thousand inhabitants.

Chapter 2 of The Fortune of the Rougons by Émile Zola holds 706 sentences, grouped into 142 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Fortune of the Rougons contain?

Chapter 2 holds 706 sentences of The Fortune of the Rougons, unabridged, divided into 142 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Fortune of the Rougons by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 706 sentences, grouped into 142 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Fortune of the Rougons?

Work through the 142 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 142 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Fortune of the Rougons by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fortune of the Rougons?

Yes. All 6898 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5135 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #5135, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 574 minutes of reading across 1380 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Fortune of the Rougons

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fortune of the Rougons, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plassans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortune of the Rougons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.