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The Fortunes of Garin
The Fortunes of Garin

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Fortunes of Garin is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Fortunes of Garin
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.
The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.
The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.
The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.
In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fortunes of Garin

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Fortunes of Garin is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.
/ˈtʊrnəmənt ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ðeɪ hɜːrd mæs ɪn ðə ˈkæsəl ˈtʃæpəl/
Line 2
The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.
/ðə ˈaʊər wɑːz ˈɜːrli ðə wɜːrld ɔːl drentʃt wɪð ˈɔːtəm duːz/
Line 3
The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.
Line 4
The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.
/ðə ˈtʃæntɪd ˈlætən roʊz ənd fel ðə bel ræŋ ɔːl bent/
Line 5
In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.
/ɪn keɪm ə læns ʌv ˈsʌnlaɪt ənd ðə ˈveɪɡrənt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ briːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chanted adjective US /ˈtʃæntɪd/

sung or uttered rhythmically in a monotone

From this reading “The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.”

dews noun US /duːz/

plural of “dew” — water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading “The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.”

drenched adjective US /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading “The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.”

flooring noun US /ˈflɔːrɪŋ/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading “The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.”

lance noun US /læns/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading “In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.”

sparks noun US /spɑːrks/

plural of “spark” — a momentary flash of light

From this reading “The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.”

tournament noun US /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading “TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.”

vagrant noun US /ˈveɪɡrənt/

a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support

From this reading “In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.”

morning breeze noun + noun

In this reading “In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.”

on the stone preposition + article + noun counted as “on … stone”

In this reading “The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.

Alazais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

altar-lamps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

Audiart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

bellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

chantedadjectiveUS /ˈtʃæntɪd/

sung or uttered rhythmically in a monotone

From this reading The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.

chapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

dewsnounUS /duːz/

plural of “dew” — water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

drenchedadjectiveUS /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

FairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.

flooringnounUS /ˈflɔːrɪŋ/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

kneeled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

lancenounUS /læns/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The chanted Latin rose and fell, the bell rang, all bent.

sparksnounUS /spɑːrks/

plural of “spark” — a momentary flash of light

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The prince and the duke and Alazais the Fair and Audiart, and behind them many knights and ladies, kneeled on the stone flooring between the sparks of the altar-lamps and the pink morning light.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

TOURNAMENTnounUS /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading TOURNAMENT THE next morning they heard mass in the castle chapel.

vagrantnounUS /ˈveɪɡrənt/

a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support

From this reading In came a lance of sunlight and the vagrant morning breeze.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The hour was early, the world all drenched with autumn dews.

Chapter 8 of The Fortunes of Garin by Mary Johnston holds 262 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Fortunes of Garin contain?

Chapter 8 holds 262 sentences of The Fortunes of Garin, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Fortunes of Garin by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 262 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Fortunes of Garin?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fortunes of Garin

Common questions about reading The Fortunes of Garin by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fortunes of Garin?

Yes. All 6318 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53394 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fortunes of Garin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53394, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fortunes of Garin take to read?

About 526 minutes of reading across 1264 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fortunes of Garin section by section

How to work through The Fortunes of Garin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Fortunes of Garin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fortunes of Garin

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fortunes of Garin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.