Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Fortunes of Garin
The Fortunes of Garin

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Fortunes of Garin is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Fortunes of Garin
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.
Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.
Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.
To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!
The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fortunes of Garin

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Fortunes of Garin is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.
Line 2
Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.
Line 3
Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.
Line 4
To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!
Line 5
The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crescent noun US /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading “SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.”

devise verb US /dɪˈvaɪz/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.”

fosse noun US /fɑːs/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading “Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.”

guarding verb US /ˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “guard” — to keep watch over

From this reading “Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.”

inventive adjective US /ˌɪnˈventɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading “Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.”

ramparts noun US /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.”

sharpened adjective US /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading “Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.”

snares noun US /snerz/

plural of “snare” — something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading “Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great numbers adjective + noun

In this reading “Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.”

touch with verb + particle

In this reading “To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

Audiart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

BeyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

bridge-head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

commandingadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

crescentnounUS /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.

deepenedverbUS /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

defences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

deviseverbUS /dɪˈvaɪz/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

fossenounUS /fɑːs/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

gins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

guardingverbUS /ˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “guard” — to keep watch over

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

inventiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈventɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

MARTHA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

Montmaure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

parching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was a blaze of light, a dry and parching heat.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

rampartsnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

rearedverbUS /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

river-bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

SAINTnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

sharpenedadjectiveUS /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

snaresnounUS /snerz/

plural of “snare” — something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

stakesnounUS /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

strengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

succournoun

assistance in time of difficulty

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

towersnounUS /ˈtaʊərz/

plural of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two stout towers reared themselves there, commanding the river-bank, guarding the bridge-head.

unharried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

WELLadverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading SAINT MARTHA’S WELL THE Princess Audiart crossed the river that made a crescent south and east of the town,—her errand, to see how went the defences on that side.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

workmennounUS /ˈwɜːrkmɪn/

plural of “workman” — an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading Beyond the towers workmen in great numbers deepened a fosse, heaped ramparts, strengthened walls, and in the earth over which Montmaure must advance planted sharpened stakes and all gins and snares that the inventive mind might devise.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading To hold this bridge was of an importance!—South and east stretched the yet unharried lands and the roads by which must come in food for the town, the roads by which it might keep in touch with the world without, the roads by which might travel succour!

Chapter 15 of The Fortunes of Garin by Mary Johnston holds 248 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Fortunes of Garin contain?

Chapter 15 holds 248 sentences of The Fortunes of Garin, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Fortunes of Garin by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 248 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Fortunes of Garin?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fortunes of Garin

Common questions about reading The Fortunes of Garin by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fortunes of Garin?

Yes. All 6318 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53394 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fortunes of Garin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53394, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fortunes of Garin take to read?

About 526 minutes of reading across 1264 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fortunes of Garin section by section

How to work through The Fortunes of Garin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Fortunes of Garin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fortunes of Garin

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fortunes of Garin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Garin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.