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The Fortunes of Nigel
The Fortunes of Nigel

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Fortunes of Nigel is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.
_The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.
"My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.
Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."
"With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fortunes of Nigel

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Fortunes of Nigel is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.
Line 2
_The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.
Line 3
"My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.
/maɪ lɔːrd ðen sed ðə ˈwɜːr.ði ˈsɪtəzən wiː hæv hæd ˈaʊər pərˈmɪtɪd ˈaʊər ʌv ˈɑːnəst ənd ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl ˈpæstaɪm ənd naʊ aɪ wʊd feɪn dɪˈleɪ juː fɔːr əˈnʌðər ənd ˈɡreɪvər ˈpɜːrpəs æz ɪt ɪz ˈaʊər ˈkʌstəm wen wiː hæv ðə ˈbenəfɪt ʌv ɡʊd ˈmɪstər ˈwɪnzərz ˈkʌmpəniː ðæt hiː riːdz ðə prerz ʌv ðə tʃɜːrtʃ fɔːr ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ bɪˈfɔːr wiː ˈsepəreɪt/
Line 4
Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."
Line 5
"With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chamberlain noun US /ˈtʃeɪmbərlən/

British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940)

From this reading “_The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.”

excepting verb US /ˌekˈseptɪŋ/

-ing form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading “_The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.”

graver noun US /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading “"My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.”

merited adjective US /ˈmerɪtɪd/

properly deserved

From this reading “Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.”

needful adjective US /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading “Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.”

pastime noun US /ˈpæstaɪm/

a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)

From this reading “"My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.”

Scripture noun US /ˈskrɪptʃər/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading “Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.”

Windsor's noun US /ˈwɪnzərz/

possessive form of “windsor” — a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit

From this reading “"My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

ChamberlainnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərlən/

British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940)

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

clergymannounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒimən/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

exceptingverbUS /ˌekˈseptɪŋ/

-ing form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

fainadjectiveUS /feɪn/

having made preparations

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

Glenvarloch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

gravernounUS /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

Heriot's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

hospitableadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl/

favorable to life and growth

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

lordshipnounUS /ˈlɔːrdʃɪp/

a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

meritedadjectiveUS /ˈmerɪtɪd/

properly deserved

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

needfuladjectiveUS /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

Nigel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

obligationnounUS /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

pastimenounUS /ˈpæstaɪm/

a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

prayersnounUS /prerz/

plural of “prayer” — the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

readsnounUS /riːdz/

plural of “read” — something that is read

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

ScripturenounUS /ˈskrɪptʃər/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

ThingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

unconsider'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

Windsor'snounUS /ˈwɪnzərz/

possessive form of “windsor” — a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "With pleasure, sir," answered Nigel; "and you add in the invitation an additional obligation to those with which you have loaded me.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Things needful we have thought on; but the thing Of all most needful--that which Scripture terms, As if alone it merited regard, The ONE thing needful--that's yet unconsider'd.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "My lord," then said the worthy citizen, "we have had our permitted hour of honest and hospitable pastime, and now I would fain delay you for another and graver purpose, as it is our custom, when we have the benefit of good Mr. Windsor's company, that he reads the prayers of the church for the evening before we separate.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _The Chamberlain._ When the rest of the company had taken their departure from Master Heriot's house, the young Lord of Glenvarloch also offered to take leave; but his host detained him for a few minutes, until all were gone excepting the clergyman.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Your excellent father, my lord, would not have departed before family worship--I hope the same from your lordship."

Chapter 7 of The Fortunes of Nigel by Walter Scott holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Fortunes of Nigel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 101 sentences of The Fortunes of Nigel, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Fortunes of Nigel by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Fortunes of Nigel?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fortunes of Nigel

Common questions about reading The Fortunes of Nigel by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fortunes of Nigel?

Yes. All 5935 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fortunes of Nigel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fortunes of Nigel take to read?

About 494 minutes of reading across 1187 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fortunes of Nigel section by section

How to work through The Fortunes of Nigel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Fortunes of Nigel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fortunes of Nigel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fortunes of Nigel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Agreed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saunders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hastes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fortunes of Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.