Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The forty-five guardsmen
The forty-five guardsmen

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The forty-five guardsmen is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The forty-five guardsmen
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GASCON.
We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.
The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.
"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."
The soldier laughed.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The forty-five guardsmen

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The forty-five guardsmen is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GASCON.
Line 2
We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.
Line 3
The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.
/ðə ˈsoʊldʒər mɔːr ˈkɔːʃəs ðæn ʃiː æskt hɜːr waɪ ʃiː wɪʃt tuː noʊ/
Line 4
"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."
/bɪˈkɔːz hiː hæz dʒʌst bɪn hiːr ʃiː rɪˈplaɪd ənd wʌn laɪks tuː noʊ tuː huːm wʌn hæz bɪn ˈtɔːkɪŋ/
Line 5
The soldier laughed.
/ðə ˈsoʊldʒər læft/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirm verb US /əˈfɜːrm/

establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

cautious adjective US /ˈkɔːʃəs/

showing careful forethought

From this reading “The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.”

conducted verb US /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

Dame noun US /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

discreet adjective US /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

interrogated verb US /ˌɪnˈterəɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “interrogate” — transmit (a signal) for setting off an appropriate response, as in telecommunication

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

likes noun US /laɪks/

plural of “like” — a similar kind

From this reading “"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."”

review noun US /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

affirmverbUS /əˈfɜːrm/

establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

cautiousadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːʃəs/

showing careful forethought

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

DamenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

discreetadjectiveUS /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

Fournichon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

GASCON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GASCON.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

interrogatedverbUS /ˌɪnˈterəɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “interrogate” — transmit (a signal) for setting off an appropriate response, as in telecommunication

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading The soldier laughed.

likesnounUS /laɪks/

plural of “like” — a similar kind

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

reviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GASCON.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

Chapter 4 of The forty-five guardsmen by Alexandre Dumas holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The forty-five guardsmen contain?

Chapter 4 holds 188 sentences of The forty-five guardsmen, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The forty-five guardsmen by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The forty-five guardsmen?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The forty-five guardsmen

Common questions about reading The forty-five guardsmen by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The forty-five guardsmen?

Yes. All 10375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13626 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The forty-five guardsmen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13626, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The forty-five guardsmen take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2075 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The forty-five guardsmen section by section

How to work through The forty-five guardsmen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The forty-five guardsmen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The forty-five guardsmen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The forty-five guardsmen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Porte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Antoine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barriers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.