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The Forty-Five Guardsmen
The Forty-Five Guardsmen

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for The Forty-Five Guardsmen
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TWO BROTHERS.
A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.
Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.
The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.
From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Forty-Five Guardsmen

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TWO BROTHERS.
Line 2
A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.
Line 3
Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.
Line 4
The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.
Line 5
From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.”

Distress noun US /dɪˈstrɛs/

extreme sadness or suffering

From this reading “From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

Aunis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

begun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

BROTHERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TWO BROTHERS.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

cavaliers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

cleared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

considerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

cries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

detachment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

disappear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstrɛs/

extreme sadness or suffering

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

ditch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

Excepting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

flag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

gendarmes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

Henri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

higher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

immediate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

intrenched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

mud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

natural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

neighborhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

occupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

points

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

quarter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

reappear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

rolling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

run

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

sad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

slimy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

slope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

sounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

spectacle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

stuck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TWO BROTHERS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

trumpets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

trying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

TWO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TWO BROTHERS.

vainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

waters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

waved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.