Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The forty-five guardsmen
The forty-five guardsmen

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The forty-five guardsmen is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The forty-five guardsmen
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TWO BROTHERS.
A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.
Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.
The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.
From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The forty-five guardsmen

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The forty-five guardsmen is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TWO BROTHERS.
/ðə tuː ˈbrʌðərz/
Line 2
A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.
Line 3
Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.
Line 4
The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.
/ðə ˈslaɪmi mʌd brɔːt baɪ ðə ˈroʊlɪŋ ˈwɔːtərz hæd ˈkʌvərd ðə hoʊl ˈkʌntri ənd ɪt wɑːz ə sæd ˈspektəkəl tuː siː æz ðə waɪnd klɪrd ðə mɪst ə ˈnʌmbər ʌv ˌkævəˈlɪrz stʌk ɪn ðə mʌd ənd ˈtraɪɪŋ ˈveɪnli tuː riːtʃ ˈiːðər ʌv ðə hɪlz/
Line 5
From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.
/frʌm ðə ˈʌðər hɪl ɑːn wɪtʃ ðə flæɡ ʌv fræns weɪvd ðer kraɪz ʌv dɪˈstres hæd bɪn hɜːrd ənd ðæt wɑːz waɪ ðə ˈtrʌmpəts hæd ˈsaʊndɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cavaliers noun US /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading “The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.”

detachment noun US /dɪˈtætʃmənt/

avoiding emotional involvement

From this reading “A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.”

disappear verb US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

ditch noun US /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

Excepting verb US /ˌekˈseptɪŋ/

-ing form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

reappear verb US /ˌriːəˈpɪr/

appear again

From this reading “Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.”

slimy adjective US /ˈslaɪmi/

covered with or resembling slime

From this reading “The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.”

trumpets noun US /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading “From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

Aunis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

BROTHERSnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading THE TWO BROTHERS.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

cavaliersnounUS /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

detachmentnounUS /dɪˈtætʃmənt/

avoiding emotional involvement

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

disappearverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

ditchnounUS /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

ExceptingverbUS /ˌekˈseptɪŋ/

-ing form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

gendarmes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

Henri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

intrenched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

reappearverbUS /ˌriːəˈpɪr/

appear again

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

slimyadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪmi/

covered with or resembling slime

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

spectaclenounUS /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

stuckadjectiveUS /stʌk/

caught or fixed

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TWO BROTHERS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading A quarter of an hour after, Henri returned; he had seen a considerable detachment of French troops intrenched on a hill at some distance.

trumpetsnounUS /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE TWO BROTHERS.

vainlyadverbUS /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

wavedverbUS /weɪvd/

past form of “wave” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Excepting a large ditch, which surrounded the place occupied by the gendarmes of Aunis, the water had begun to disappear from the plain, the natural slope of the ground in the immediate neighborhood making the waters run toward the sea, and several points of earth, higher than the rest, began to reappear.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading From the other hill, on which the flag of France waved, their cries of distress had been heard, and that was why the trumpets had sounded.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The slimy mud brought by the rolling waters had covered the whole country, and it was a sad spectacle to see, as the wind cleared the mist, a number of cavaliers stuck in the mud, and trying vainly to reach either of the hills.

Chapter 32 of The forty-five guardsmen by Alexandre Dumas holds 233 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The forty-five guardsmen contain?

Chapter 32 holds 233 sentences of The forty-five guardsmen, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The forty-five guardsmen by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 233 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The forty-five guardsmen?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The forty-five guardsmen

Common questions about reading The forty-five guardsmen by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The forty-five guardsmen?

Yes. All 10375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13626 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The forty-five guardsmen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13626, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The forty-five guardsmen take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2075 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The forty-five guardsmen section by section

How to work through The forty-five guardsmen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The forty-five guardsmen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The forty-five guardsmen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The forty-five guardsmen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Porte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Antoine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barriers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The forty-five guardsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.