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The foster-sisters
The foster-sisters

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The foster-sisters is here in full — 337 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The foster-sisters
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SURPRISES.
WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.
Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.
He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.
He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The foster-sisters

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The foster-sisters is here in full — 337 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SURPRISES.
/sərˈpraɪzɪz/
Line 2
WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.
/wiː went ɑːn ɪn ˈaʊər ˈjuːʒəwəl kɔːrs fɔːr sʌm wiːks/
Line 3
Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.
Line 4
He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.
/hiː wɑːz ə θɪn ˈsɪriəs feɪst jʌŋ mæn ˈveri mʌtʃ ɪn ˈɜːrnɪst ənd nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz ɔːr soʊ aɪ θɔːt ˈveri dɪˈskriːt ɪn hɪz ziːl/
Line 5
He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.
/hiː wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðoʊz men huː siːm ɪf aɪ meɪ soʊ ɪkˈspres ˌmaɪˈself tuː hæv noʊ pərˈspektɪv ɪn ðer maɪndz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contrast noun US /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading “Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.”

discreet adjective US /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading “He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.”

faced adjective US /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading “He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.”

minds noun US /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading “He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.”

perspective noun US /pərˈspektɪv/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading “He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.”

rector noun US /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.”

surprises noun US /sərˈpraɪzɪz/

plural of “surprise” — the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading “SURPRISES.”

zeal noun US /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading “He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.”

some weeks adjective + noun counted as “some week”

In this reading “WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

discreetadjectiveUS /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

Lethbridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

perspectivenounUS /pərˈspektɪv/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

rectornounUS /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

SURPRISESnounUS /sərˈpraɪzɪz/

plural of “surprise” — the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading SURPRISES.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Lethbridge, the new rector, proved quite a contrast to Doctor Brown.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading WE went on in our usual course for some weeks.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was one of those men who seem, if I may so express myself, to have no perspective in their minds.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

zealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading He was a thin, serious faced young man, very much in earnest, and not always (or so I thought) very discreet in his zeal.

Chapter 19 of The foster-sisters by Lucy Ellen Guernsey holds 337 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The foster-sisters contain?

Chapter 19 holds 337 sentences of The foster-sisters, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The foster-sisters by Lucy Ellen Guernsey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 337 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The foster-sisters?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The foster-sisters

Common questions about reading The foster-sisters by Lucy Ellen Guernsey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The foster-sisters?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The foster-sisters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The foster-sisters take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The foster-sisters section by section

How to work through The foster-sisters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The foster-sisters

Words and structures a reader meets early in The foster-sisters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The foster-sisters, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The foster-sisters, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.