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The Foundling
The Foundling

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Foundling is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Foundling
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?
Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”
YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.
The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.
_Tim._ 1, 2.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Foundling

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Foundling is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?
/kæn ə ˈwʊmən fərˈɡet hɜːr ˈsʌkɪŋ tʃaɪld ðæt ʃiː ʃʊd nɑːt hæv kəmˈpæʃən ɑːn ðə sʌn ʌv hɜːr wuːm/
Line 2
Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”
Line 3
YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.
/jɔːr ˈkrɪstʃən əˈfekʃən ənd məˈtɜːrnəl kənˈsɜːrn fɔːr miː soʊ ˈmeni jɪrz enˈtaɪtəl juː tuː ðɪs ækˈnɑːlɪdʒmənt/
Line 4
The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.
Line 5
_Tim._ 1, 2.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledgment noun US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒmənt/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading “YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.”

advises verb US /ædˈvaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “advise” — give advice to

From this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

apostle noun US /əˈpɑːsəl/

an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform

From this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

entitle verb US /enˈtaɪtəl/

give the right to

From this reading “YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.”

maternal adjective US /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading “YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.”

sucking noun US /ˈsʌkɪŋ/

the act of sucking

From this reading ““Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?”

Timothy noun US /ˈtɪməθi/

grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay

From this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

womb noun US /wuːm/

a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus

From this reading ““Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

holy apostle adjective + noun

In this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.”

elder women noun + noun counted as “elder woman”

In this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

younger men adjective + noun

In this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

younger women adjective + noun counted as “younger woman”

In this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

in the church preposition + article + noun counted as “in … church”

In this reading “The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tim._ 1, 2.

1st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tim._ 1, 2.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

acknowledgmentnounUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒmənt/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

advisesverbUS /ædˈvaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “advise” — give advice to

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

apostlenounUS /əˈpɑːsəl/

an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

compassionnounUS /kəmˈpæʃən/

a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

entitleverbUS /enˈtaɪtəl/

give the right to

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

entreatverb

ask for or request earnestly

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

Epist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

maternaladjectiveUS /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

puritynounUS /ˈpjʊrəti/

being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

saith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

suckingnounUS /ˈsʌkɪŋ/

the act of sucking

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

Tim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tim._ 1, 2.

TimothynounUS /ˈtɪməθi/

grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

wombnounUS /wuːm/

a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus

From this reading “Can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should _not_ have compassion on the son of her womb?

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

YeaexclamationUS /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yea, she may forget, yet will not I forget thee, saith the Lord.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading The holy apostle, in his directions to his son Timothy, advises to entreat the elder brethren in the church as fathers; the younger men as brethren; the elder women as mothers, and the younger women as sisters, with all purity.—1st Epist.

YOURdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading YOUR Christian affection and maternal concern for me, so many years, entitle you to this acknowledgment.

Chapter 2 of The Foundling by J. (John) Church holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Foundling contain?

Chapter 2 holds 98 sentences of The Foundling, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Foundling by J. (John) Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Foundling?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Foundling

Common questions about reading The Foundling by J. (John) Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Foundling?

Yes. All 2445 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58039 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Foundling is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58039, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Foundling take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 489 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Foundling section by section

How to work through The Foundling section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Foundling to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Foundling

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Foundling, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Foundling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Providence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.