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The Foundling of the Wreck
The Foundling of the Wreck

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Foundling of the Wreck is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.
On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.
‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.
Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.
He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Foundling of the Wreck

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Foundling of the Wreck is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.
/ˈaʊər ˈhɪroʊ æt ðə kɔːrt ʌv ˈpiːtər ðə ɡreɪt/
Line 2
On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.
Line 3
‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.
/ˈʃʊrli θɔːt hiː ðə zɑːr hæz sʌm kaɪnd ˌɪnˈtentʃənz riˈspektɪŋ miː ɔːr hiː wʊd nɑːt ɡɪv ˈɔːrdərz ðæt aɪ ʃʊd biː ˈtriːtɪd ɪn ðɪs ˈmænər ənd hiː wɑːz mʌtʃ rɪˈliːvd baɪ ðɪs θɔːt/
Line 4
Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.
/ˈhævɪŋ ˈfɪnɪʃt hɪz miːl hiː wɑːz kənˈdʌktəd baɪ ə dəˈmestɪk ɔːr sleɪv fɔːr ɔːl ðə dəˈmestɪks ɪn ˈrʌʃə wɜːr sleɪvz tuː wʌn ʌv ðə bæθs priˈperd fɔːr ðə ˈhaʊshoʊld ənd ðen tuː ə ˈwɔːrdroʊb frʌm wens ə ˈhænsəm roʊb wɑːz ˈɡɪvən hɪm tuː pʊt ɑːn ɪn ðə pleɪs ʌv hɪz ˈʃiːpskɪn ˈɡɑːrmənts/
Line 5
He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.
/hiː wɑːz ˈfɜːrðər toʊld ðæt hiː wʊd moʊst ˈlaɪkli biː ˈsʌmənd tuː əˈtend ɑːn ðə ˈempərər ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baths noun US /bæθs/

plural of “bath” — a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading “Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.”

Czar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.”

domestics noun US /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading “Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.”

refreshment noun US /rəˈfreʃmənt/

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading “On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.”

respecting verb US /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading “‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.”

Russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.”

sheepskin noun US /ˈʃiːpskɪn/

tanned skin of a sheep with the fleece left on; used for clothing

From this reading “Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.”

wardrobe noun US /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading “Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most likely adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.”

from whence preposition + adverb

In this reading “Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.”

much relieved adverb + adjective

In this reading “‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.”

On entering preposition + noun

In this reading “On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.”

kind intentions adjective + noun counted as “kind intention”

In this reading “‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.”

give orders verb + noun counted as “give order”

In this reading “‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading “Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

bathsnounUS /bæθs/

plural of “bath” — a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

COURTnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

CzarnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

domesticsnounUS /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

Gerald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

HEROnounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

intentionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

PETERnounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

refreshmentnounUS /rəˈfreʃmənt/

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

respectingverbUS /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

robenounUS /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

sheepskinnounUS /ˈʃiːpskɪn/

tanned skin of a sheep with the fleece left on; used for clothing

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OUR HERO AT THE COURT OF PETER THE GREAT.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He was further told that he would most likely be summoned to attend on the Emperor in the evening.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

wardrobenounUS /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading Having finished his meal, he was conducted by a domestic or slave (for all the domestics in Russia were slaves) to one of the baths prepared for the household, and then to a wardrobe, from whence a handsome robe was given him to put on in the place of his sheepskin garments.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On entering the palace Gerald was at once taken to a comfortable apartment, and supplied with refreshment.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ‘Surely,’ thought he, ‘the Czar has some kind intentions respecting me, or he would not give orders that I should be treated in this manner;’ and he was much relieved by this thought.

Chapter 9 of The Foundling of the Wreck by Anonymous holds 48 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Foundling of the Wreck contain?

Chapter 9 holds 48 sentences of The Foundling of the Wreck, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Foundling of the Wreck by Anonymous exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 48 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Foundling of the Wreck?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Foundling of the Wreck

Common questions about reading The Foundling of the Wreck by Anonymous on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Foundling of the Wreck?

Yes. All 478 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68050 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Foundling of the Wreck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68050, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Foundling of the Wreck take to read?

About 39 minutes of reading across 96 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Foundling of the Wreck section by section

How to work through The Foundling of the Wreck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Foundling of the Wreck

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Foundling of the Wreck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shipwreck
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.