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The Foundling of the Wreck
The Foundling of the Wreck

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Foundling of the Wreck is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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A HAPPY DISCOVERY.
The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.
He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.
Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.
He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Foundling of the Wreck

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Foundling of the Wreck is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A HAPPY DISCOVERY.
/ə ˈhæpi dɪˈskʌvəri/
Line 2
The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.
Line 3
He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.
/hiː wɑːz toʊld ˈɔːlsoʊ ðæt ɪf hiː wʊd laɪk tuː siː ðə ˈsɪti ənd ðə ˈpʌblɪk ˈbɪldɪŋz hiː ʃʊd hæv æn eˈskɔːrt frʌm ðə ˈempərərz oʊn ɡɑːrdz/
Line 4
Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.
/ˈaʊər ˈhɪroʊ ˈɡlædli əˈveɪld hɪmˈself ʌv ðiːz ˈɔːfərz ənd ðʌs spent ˈsevrəl deɪz ˈveri ˈplezəntli/
Line 5
He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.
/hiː ˈpriːviəsli ˌhaʊˈevər kəmˈplaɪd wɪð ðə zɑːrz rɪˈkwest rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ ðə pərˈtɪkjələrz ʌv hɪz ˈɜːrli laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

availed verb US /əˈveɪld/

past form of “avail” — use to one's advantage

From this reading “Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.”

complied verb US /kəmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “comply” — act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading “He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.”

Czar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.”

Czar's noun US /zɑːrz/

possessive form of “czar” — a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

Emperor's noun US /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

escort noun US /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading “He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.”

offers noun US /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading “Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.”

particulars noun US /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading “He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several days adjective + noun

In this reading “Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.”

public buildings noun + noun counted as “public building”

In this reading “He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.”

complied with verb + particle counted as “comply with”

In this reading “He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.”

early life adjective + noun

In this reading “He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.”

any part adjective + noun

In this reading “The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.”

waited on verb + particle counted as “wait on”

work for or be a servant to

In this reading “The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A HAPPY DISCOVERY.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

availedverbUS /əˈveɪld/

past form of “avail” — use to one's advantage

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

compliedverbUS /kəmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “comply” — act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

CzarnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

Czar'snounUS /zɑːrz/

possessive form of “czar” — a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

DISCOVERYnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading A HAPPY DISCOVERY.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

Emperor'snounUS /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

Gerald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

HAPPYadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading A HAPPY DISCOVERY.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

pleasantlyadverbUS /ˈplezəntli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Our hero gladly availed himself of these offers, and thus spent several days very pleasantly.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading The slave who waited on Gerald, told him that he had orders from the Czar to take him to any part of the palace and grounds he might wish to see.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He previously, however, complied with the Czar’s request regarding the particulars of his early life.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was told also, that if he would like to see the city, and the public buildings, he should have an escort from the Emperor’s own guards.

Chapter 10 of The Foundling of the Wreck by Anonymous holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Foundling of the Wreck contain?

Chapter 10 holds 62 sentences of The Foundling of the Wreck, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Foundling of the Wreck by Anonymous exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Foundling of the Wreck?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Foundling of the Wreck

Common questions about reading The Foundling of the Wreck by Anonymous on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Foundling of the Wreck?

Yes. All 478 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68050 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Foundling of the Wreck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68050, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Foundling of the Wreck take to read?

About 39 minutes of reading across 96 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Foundling of the Wreck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Foundling of the Wreck

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Foundling of the Wreck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shipwreck
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Foundling of the Wreck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.