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The Four Corners
The Four Corners

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Four Corners is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.
Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.
Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.
Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.
"You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Four Corners

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Four Corners is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.
Line 2
Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.
/ˈtʃɪldrən ˈɔːfən hæv ˈveri strɔːŋ ˈpredʒədɪsɪz ənd ɑːr ˈiːvɪn mɔːr dɪˈtɜːrmənd ɪn ðer rəˈfjuːzəl tuː ɡɪv ðem ʌp ðæn ɑːr ðer ˈeldərz/
Line 3
Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.
/ˈmeri liː felt kwaɪt ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs ɪn hɜːr dɪˈsɪʒən nɑːt tuː meɪk frendz wɪð hɜːr ˈrelətɪvz ənd ˈɔːfən bɪˈreɪtɪd næn fɔːr ˈhævɪŋ noʊ ˈbækboʊn ənd fɔːr ˈɪnfluːənsɪŋ dʒæk/
Line 4
Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.
Line 5
"You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.
/juː siː sed dʒæk tuː dʒiːn ɪn ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ ðə ˈmætər wiː mʌst biː pəˈlaɪt tuː ˈaʊər ˈeldərz ænt ˈserə sez ənd aɪ θɪŋk wiː ɔːt tuː biː ˈveri ˈveri naɪs tuː ˈaʊər ˈɡrændmʌðər bɪˈkɔːz ʃiː ɪz oʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arguing noun US /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading “"You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.”

backbone noun US /ˈbækboʊn/

a central cohesive source of support and stability

From this reading “Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.”

berated verb US /bɪˈreɪtɪd/

past form of “berate” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading “Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.”

compliance noun US /kəmˈplaɪəns/

acting according to certain accepted standards

From this reading “NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.”

elders noun US /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading “Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.”

influencing verb US /ˈɪnfluːənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading “Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.”

overtures noun US /ˈoʊvərtʃʊrz/

plural of “overture” — orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio

From this reading “NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.”

refreshments noun US /rəˈfreʃmənts/

plural of “refreshment” — snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading “Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

strong prejudices adjective + noun counted as “strong prejudice”

In this reading “Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.”

call upon verb + particle

In this reading “NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.”

felt quite verb + particle

In this reading “Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.”

pretty things adjective + noun

In this reading “Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.”

make any verb + adjective

In this reading “NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

arguingnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

backbonenounUS /ˈbækboʊn/

a central cohesive source of support and stability

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

beratedverbUS /bɪˈreɪtɪd/

past form of “berate” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

ChildrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

compliancenounUS /kəmˈplaɪəns/

acting according to certain accepted standards

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

consentedverbUS /kənˈsentɪd/

past form of “consent” — give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

deliciousnessnoun

extreme appetizingness

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

descanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

eldersnounUS /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

influencingverbUS /ˈɪnfluːənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

LeenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

NannounUS /næn/

your grandmother

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

NUTSadjectiveUS /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

obstinatelyadverb

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

overturesnounUS /ˈoʊvərtʃʊrz/

plural of “overture” — orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

politeadjectiveUS /pəˈlaɪt/

showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

prejudicesnounUS /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

refreshmentsnounUS /rəˈfreʃmənts/

plural of “refreshment” — snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

refusalnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

twinnounUS /twɪn/

either of two offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Children often have very strong prejudices and are even more determined in their refusal to give them up than are their elders.

virtuousadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading Mary Lee felt quite virtuous in her decision not to make friends with her relatives and often berated Nan for having no backbone and for influencing Jack.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading NUTS With her usual compliance, Jean consented to go to call upon her grandmother though Mary Lee obstinately refused to make any overtures.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading Jean, however, had been won over by her twin who descanted upon the deliciousness of the refreshments offered her and upon the pretty things their grandmother might give them.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You see," said Jack to Jean in arguing the matter, "we must be polite to our elders, Aunt Sarah says, and I think we ought to be very, very nice to our grandmother because she is old.

Chapter 12 of The Four Corners by Amy Ella Blanchard holds 239 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Four Corners contain?

Chapter 12 holds 239 sentences of The Four Corners, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Four Corners by Amy Ella Blanchard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 239 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Four Corners?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Four Corners

Common questions about reading The Four Corners by Amy Ella Blanchard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Four Corners?

Yes. All 4836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45601 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Four Corners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45601, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Four Corners take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 968 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Four Corners section by section

How to work through The Four Corners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Four Corners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Four Corners

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Four Corners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Itself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virginia's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.