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The Four Corners
The Four Corners

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Four Corners is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Four Corners
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.
She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.
No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.
She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.
"The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Four Corners

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Four Corners is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.
Line 2
She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.
/ʃiː ɡeɪzd wɪð ə hæf smaɪl æt ðə oʊld lɔːɡ ʌv wʊd ɑːn wɪtʃ ðə ˈmjuːzɪk ræk wɑːz stɪl ˈfæsənd/
Line 3
No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.
/noʊ niːd naʊ tuː priˈtend ə piˈænoʊ ʃiː rɪˈmembərd wɪð praɪd ənd ˈpleʒər/
Line 4
She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.
Line 5
"The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.
/ðə ˈveri ˈnaɪsɪst θɪŋ ɪn ɔːl ðə wɜːrld ɪz ə ˈmʌðər ʃiː sed tuː hərˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Nan noun US /næn/

your grandmother

From this reading “LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.”

nicest adjective US /ˈnaɪsɪst/

superlative of “nice” — pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading “"The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.”

piano noun US /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading “No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.”

Pines noun US /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading “LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.”

pretend verb US /priˈtend/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading “No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.”

rack verb US /ræk/

go at a rack

From this reading “She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.”

refrain verb US /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading “She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.”

tune noun US /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Dearest Mother noun + noun

In this reading “She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.”

nicest thing adjective + noun counted as “nice thing”

In this reading “"The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.”

old tune adjective + noun

In this reading “She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.”

smile at verb + particle

In this reading “She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.”

with pride preposition + noun

In this reading “No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

AHEADadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

DearestnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

hied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

Jamie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

LOOKINGnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

NannounUS /næn/

your grandmother

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

nicestadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪsɪst/

superlative of “nice” — pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

PinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

pretendverbUS /priˈtend/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

rackverbUS /ræk/

go at a rack

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

refrainverbUS /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading No need now to pretend a piano she remembered with pride and pleasure.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

tunenounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading She began softly to sing the old tune but this time Little Jamie was not the refrain, but that other one: Dearest Mother.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LOOKING AHEAD It was one lovely day in June that Nan hied her to Place o' Pines.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading She gazed with a half smile at the old log of wood on which the music rack was still fastened.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "The very nicest thing in all the world is a mother," she said to herself.

Chapter 20 of The Four Corners by Amy Ella Blanchard holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Four Corners contain?

Chapter 20 holds 208 sentences of The Four Corners, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Four Corners by Amy Ella Blanchard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Four Corners?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Four Corners

Common questions about reading The Four Corners by Amy Ella Blanchard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Four Corners?

Yes. All 4836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45601 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Four Corners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45601, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Four Corners take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 968 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Four Corners section by section

How to work through The Four Corners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Four Corners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Four Corners

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Four Corners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Itself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virginia's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Corners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.