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The Four Roads
The Four Roads

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Four Roads is here in full — 803 sentences across 161 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Four Roads
Context Illustration Reading 1/160 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.
Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.
The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.
Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.
Ivy laughed, truly a vulgar performance with her mouth full.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Four Roads

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Four Roads is here in full — 803 sentences across 161 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/160 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.
Line 2
Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.
Line 3
The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.
/ðə ˈfɔːrmər hæd nɑːt ˈfɪnɪʃt hɜːr ˈhɑːrti ˈbrekfəst ðə ˈlætər wɑːz ˈpækɪŋ hɜːr bʊks fɔːr skuːl ənd sʌm sɔːrt ʌv ə ˈræŋɡəl wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn bɪˈtwiːn ðem/
Line 4
Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.
Line 5
Ivy laughed, truly a vulgar performance with her mouth full.
/ˈaɪvi læft ˈtruːli ə ˈvʌlɡər pərˈfɔːrməns wɪð hɜːr maʊθ fʊl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apron noun US /ˈeɪprən/

a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading “Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.”

hearty adjective US /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading “The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.”

Ivy noun US /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading “Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.”

packing noun US /ˈpækɪŋ/

any material used especially to protect something

From this reading “The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.”

vigorously adverb US /ˈvɪɡərəsli/

with vigor; in a vigorous manner

From this reading “Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.”

vulgar adjective US /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading “Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.”

wiped verb US /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading “Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.”

wrangle noun US /ˈræŋɡəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading “The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

entered the kitchen verb + article + noun counted as “enter … kitchen”

In this reading “Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.”

some sort adjective + noun

In this reading “The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.”

ran down verb + adjective counted as “run down”

trace

In this reading “Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.”

into the room preposition + article + noun counted as “into … room”

In this reading “Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

apronnounUS /ˈeɪprən/

a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

Beatup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

Beatup's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

EveryonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Ivy laughed, truly a vulgar performance with her mouth full.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

IvynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading Ivy laughed, truly a vulgar performance with her mouth full.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Ivy laughed, truly a vulgar performance with her mouth full.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

Nell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone had gone, except Ivy and Nell.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

packingnounUS /ˈpækɪŋ/

any material used especially to protect something

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading Ivy laughed, truly a vulgar performance with her mouth full.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Ivy laughed, truly a vulgar performance with her mouth full.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

vigorouslyadverbUS /ˈvɪɡərəsli/

with vigor; in a vigorous manner

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading Mrs. Beatup heard Nell call Ivy “vulgar” just as she came into the room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

wipedverbUS /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Beatup’s tears ran down her face as she hurried back up the drive, but she wiped them vigorously away with her apron, and had nothing but her red eyes to show when she entered the kitchen.

wranglenounUS /ˈræŋɡəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading The former had not finished her hearty breakfast, the latter was packing her books for school, and some sort of a wrangle was going on between them.

Chapter 2 of The Four Roads by Sheila Kaye-Smith holds 803 sentences, grouped into 161 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Four Roads contain?

Chapter 2 holds 803 sentences of The Four Roads, unabridged, divided into 161 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Four Roads by Sheila Kaye-Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 803 sentences, grouped into 161 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Four Roads?

Work through the 161 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 161 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Four Roads

Common questions about reading The Four Roads by Sheila Kaye-Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Four Roads?

Yes. All 5027 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56298 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Four Roads is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56298, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Four Roads take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Four Roads section by section

How to work through The Four Roads section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Four Roads to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Four Roads

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Four Roads, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sussex
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gorse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.