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The Four Roads
The Four Roads

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Four Roads is here in full — 910 sentences across 182 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Four Roads
Context Illustration Reading 1/182 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.
A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greensand cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, soldiers washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.
The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.
They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.
No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Four Roads

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Four Roads is here in full — 910 sentences across 182 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/182 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.
/təˈwɔːrdz dʒuːn ðə ˈkʌntri ˈbaʊndəd baɪ ðə fɔːr roʊdz woʊk tuː ə ˈsɜːrtən ˈlaɪvlinəs/
Line 2
A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greensand cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldierswashing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.
Line 3
The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.
/ðə ɡɜːrlz ʌv ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd bɪˈɡæn tuː teɪk nuː ˈswiːthɑːrts wɪð ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ ˈkwɪknəs/
Line 4
They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.
/ðeɪ keɪm ðiːz ˈstreɪndʒərz frʌm ðə nɔːrθ ˈliːvɪŋ ðer ɡɜːrlz bɪˈhaɪnd ðem ənd ðə ɡɜːrlz ʌv ðə saʊθ hæd lɔːst ðer men tuː kæmps ɪn fræns ənd ˈmɪdlænd taʊnz/
Line 5
No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.
/noʊ daʊt sʌm kept feɪθ wɪð ðə ˈæbsənt bʌt ðə ˈspɪrət ʌv ðə deɪz mɪˈstrʌstɪd speɪs æz ɪt mɪˈstrʌstɪd taɪm ənd ðə ˈwɪzdəm ʌv lʌv tʊk noʊ mɔːr əˈkaʊnt ʌv ˈhæpinəs ə ˈhʌndrəd maɪlz əˈweɪ ðæn ʌv ˈhæpinəs ə ˈhʌndrəd mʌnθs əˈhed/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

army's noun US /ˈɑːrmiz/

possessive form of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

Greens noun US /ɡriːnz/

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

From this reading “A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.”

khaki adjective US /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading “A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.”

liveliness noun US /ˈlaɪvlinəs/

general activity and motion

From this reading “Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.”

Midland noun US /ˈmɪdlænd/

a town in west central Texas

From this reading “They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.”

mistrusted verb US /mɪˈstrʌstɪd/

past form of “mistrust” — regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in

From this reading “No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.”

quickness noun US /ˈkwɪknəs/

skillful performance or ability without difficulty

From this reading “The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.”

sweethearts noun US /ˈswiːthɑːrts/

plural of “sweetheart” — a person loved by another person

From this reading “The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.”

on the outskirts preposition + article + noun counted as “on … outskirts”

In this reading “A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.”

sprung up verb + adjective counted as “spring up”

come into existence; take on form or shape

In this reading “A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.”

cottage gardens noun + noun counted as “cottage garden”

In this reading “A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.”

from the North preposition + article + noun counted as “from … north”

In this reading “They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.”

delight at verb + particle

In this reading “A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

a-swing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

army'snounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

possessive form of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

Bodle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

Brownbread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

campsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

EyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

GreennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

GreensnounUS /ɡriːnz/

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

Hailsham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

HorsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

khakiadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

livelinessnounUS /ˈlaɪvlinəs/

general activity and motion

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

MidlandnounUS /ˈmɪdlænd/

a town in west central Texas

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

mistrustedverbUS /mɪˈstrʌstɪd/

past form of “mistrust” — regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

Pont's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

quicknessnounUS /ˈkwɪknəs/

skillful performance or ability without difficulty

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

RoadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

Rushlake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

shirtsnounUS /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

spendingnounUS /ˈspendɪŋ/

the act of spending or disbursing money

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

StreetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

sweetheartsnounUS /ˈswiːthɑːrts/

plural of “sweetheart” — a person loved by another person

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The girls of the neighbourhood began to take new sweethearts with startling quickness.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading They came, these strangers from the North, leaving their girls behind them, and the girls of the South had lost their men to camps in France and Midland towns.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

washingnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading No doubt some kept faith with the absent, but the spirit of the days mistrusted space as it mistrusted time, and the wisdom of love took no more account of happiness a hundred miles away than of happiness a hundred months ahead.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A big camp had sprung up on the outskirts of Hailsham, on the ridge above Horse Eye, and the excitement spread to Brownbread Street, Sunday Street, Bodle Street, Pont’s Green, Rushlake Green, and other Streets and Greens—and cottage gardens were a-swing with lines of khaki shirts, “soldiers’ washing,” taken in with high delight at an army’s big spending.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading Towards June the country bounded by the Four Roads woke to a certain liveliness.

Chapter 4 of The Four Roads by Sheila Kaye-Smith holds 910 sentences, grouped into 182 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Four Roads contain?

Chapter 4 holds 910 sentences of The Four Roads, unabridged, divided into 182 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Four Roads by Sheila Kaye-Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 910 sentences, grouped into 182 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Four Roads?

Work through the 182 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 182 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Four Roads

Common questions about reading The Four Roads by Sheila Kaye-Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Four Roads?

Yes. All 5027 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56298 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Four Roads is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56298, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Four Roads take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Four Roads section by section

How to work through The Four Roads section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Four Roads to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Four Roads

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Four Roads, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sussex
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gorse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Four Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.