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The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2
The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:
"What is the senor duke doing?"
"He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.
"Tell him that I wish to speak to him."
While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:
Line 2
"What is the senor duke doing?"
/wʌt ɪz ðə ˌsiːˈnjɔːr duːk ˈduːɪŋ/
Line 3
"He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.
Line 4
"Tell him that I wish to speak to him."
/tel hɪm ðæt aɪ wɪʃ tuː spiːk tuː hɪm/
Line 5
While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Dona noun US /ˈdoʊnə/

a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for a woman

From this reading “"He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.”

overcame verb US /ˈoʊvərˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading “While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.”

premonitory adjective US /prəˈmʌnətəri/

warning of future misfortune

From this reading “While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.”

senor noun US /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading “"What is the senor duke doing?"”

Senora noun US /ˌsiːˈnjɔːrə/

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English “Mrs” or “madam”

From this reading “A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:”

spasms noun US /ˈspæzəmz/

plural of “spasm” — a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading “While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.”

symptoms noun US /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading “While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.”

valet noun US /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading “A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

second floor noun + noun

In this reading “A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:”

restore peace verb + noun

In this reading “While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.”

give way verb + noun

move in order to make room for someone for something

In this reading “While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.”

at the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “at … moment”

In this reading “While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.”

with surprise preposition + noun

In this reading “"He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

Belinchon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading "What is the senor duke doing?"

DonanounUS /ˈdoʊnə/

a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for a woman

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading "What is the senor duke doing?"

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

grandee's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Tell him that I wish to speak to him."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Tell him that I wish to speak to him."

informverbUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrm/

impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What is the senor duke doing?"

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

overcameverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

paintingnounUS /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

Paula

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

Paula's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

PEACEnounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

premonitoryadjectiveUS /prəˈmʌnətəri/

warning of future misfortune

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

restoreverbUS /rɪˈstɔːr/

return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

senornounUS /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading "What is the senor duke doing?"

SenoranounUS /ˌsiːˈnjɔːrə/

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English “Mrs” or “madam”

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

spasmsnounUS /ˈspæzəmz/

plural of “spasm” — a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading "Tell him that I wish to speak to him."

staircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

symptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

TellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Tell him that I wish to speak to him."

TERMnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Tell him that I wish to speak to him."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

valetnounUS /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading A TERM OF PEACE The Senora de Belinchon descended the iron staircase leading to the second floor, and, meeting the grandee's valet, she asked:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is the senor duke doing?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading "Tell him that I wish to speak to him."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "He is painting," replied the servant, looking with surprise and astonishment at Dona Paula's red eyes.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading While the man went to inform his master, Dona Paula thought her strength would give way, for she began to feel premonitory symptoms of the spasms to which she was occasionally subject; but her strong wish to restore peace to her children overcame her weakness at the moment.

Chapter 11 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 by Armando Palacio Valdés holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 contain?

Chapter 11 holds 175 sentences of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 by Armando Palacio Valdés exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Common questions about reading The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 by Armando Palacio Valdés on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2?

Yes. All 3312 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38394 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38394, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 take to read?

About 276 minutes of reading across 663 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 section by section

How to work through The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Returned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Piscis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gravely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.