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The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2
The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.
Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.
During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.
All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.
He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.
Line 2
Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.
Line 3
During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə səkˈsiːdɪŋ deɪz hiː ʃoʊd ˈniːðər ˈæŋɡər nɔːr ˈiːvɪn sɪˈverɪti əˈɡenst ðə dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/
Line 4
All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.
Line 5
He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.
/hiː ˈtriːtɪd hɜːr wɪð ˈkaɪndnəs ˈiːvɪn tuː ˌɪnˈdʌldʒəns sʌtʃ æz hiː maɪt hæv əˈkɔːrdɪd ə sɪk tʃaɪld ɪn ðə dɪˈzaɪər tuː ʃoʊ hɜːr ðæt ʃiː hæd lɔːst nʌn ʌv hɪz əˈfekʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abused adjective US /əˈbjuːzd/

used improperly or excessively especially drugs

From this reading “All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.”

accorded verb US /əˈkɔːrdɪd/

past form of “accord” — go together

From this reading “He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.”

arouse verb US /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.”

delinquent adjective US /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/

guilty of a misdeed

From this reading “During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.”

dormant adjective US /ˈdɔːrmənt/

in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation

From this reading “All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.”

father-in-law noun US /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading “All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.”

insulting adjective US /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading “A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.”

nocturnal adjective US /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading “A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lain dormant verb + adjective counted as “lie dormant”

be inactive, as if asleep

In this reading “All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.”

succeeding days adjective + noun

In this reading “During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.”

sick child adjective + noun

In this reading “He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

abusedadjectiveUS /əˈbjuːzd/

used improperly or excessively especially drugs

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

accordedverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪd/

past form of “accord” — go together

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

arouseverbUS /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

BALLnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

Cecilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

delinquentadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/

guilty of a misdeed

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

dormantadjectiveUS /ˈdɔːrmənt/

in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

DRESSverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

FANCYnounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

father-in-lawnounUS /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

Gonzalo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.

ill-will

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

indulgencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒəns/

an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

iniquitouslyadverb

in an iniquitous manner

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

insultingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

lainverbUS /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

meetingsnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.

nocturnaladjectiveUS /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

occurverbUS /əˈkɜːr/

come to pass

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

SARRIO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

solemnlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːləmli/

in a grave and sedate manner

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

succeedingadjectiveUS /səkˈsiːdɪŋ/

coming after or following

From this reading During the succeeding days he showed neither anger nor even severity against the delinquent.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

Ventura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the message that Ventura delivered that night to her husband.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading All his anger and ill-will were against the duke, whom he accused of having iniquitously abused the confidence of his father-in-law to arouse in poor Cecilia feelings that had hitherto lain dormant.

wickednessnounUS /ˈwɪkədnəs/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He treated her with kindness, even to indulgence, such as he might have accorded a sick child in the desire to show her that she had lost none of his affection.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A FANCY DRESS BALL AT SARRIO Cecilia would never do it again--she saw the wickedness of her conduct; she was sorry to have given Gonzalo's enemies ground for insulting his wife's honor, and she had given her word, and solemnly sworn, that those nocturnal meetings would not occur again.

Chapter 14 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 by Armando Palacio Valdés holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 contain?

Chapter 14 holds 159 sentences of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 by Armando Palacio Valdés exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Common questions about reading The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 by Armando Palacio Valdés on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2?

Yes. All 3312 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38394 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38394, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 take to read?

About 276 minutes of reading across 663 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 section by section

How to work through The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Returned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Piscis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gravely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fourth Estate, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.