Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Free Range
The Free Range

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Free Range is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Free Range
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.
Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.
But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.
He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.
It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Free Range

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Free Range is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.
Line 2
Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.
/ˌepɪkˈtiːtəs rɪˈmɑːrks ðæt ˈaʊər tʃiːf ˈhæpinəs ʃʊd kənˈsɪst ɪn ˈnoʊɪŋ ðæt wiː ɑːr ɪnˈtaɪərli ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt tuː kəˈlæməti ðæt dɪsˈɡreɪs ɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪf ˈaʊər ˈkɑːntʃɪnsɪz ɑːr raɪt ənd ðæt deθ fɑːr frʌm ˈbiːɪŋ ə kəˈlæməti ɪz ɪn fækt ə riˈliːs/
Line 3
But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.
Line 4
He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.
/hiː wɑːz dɪˈstɪŋktli ənd kəmˈpliːtli dɪˈprest æt ðə ˈprɑːspekt əˈhed ʌv hɪm/
Line 5
It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.
/ɪt wɑːz əˈbaʊt ten əˈklɑːk æt naɪt ənd hiː sæt ɪn ðə tʃer bɪˈsaɪd hɪz ˈteɪbəl əˈpɑːn wɪtʃ ə ˈkændəl wɑːz ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ˈrʌnɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə ˈpeɪdʒəz ʌv æn ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈmæɡəziːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boasts noun US /boʊsts/

plural of “boast” — speaking of yourself in superlatives

From this reading “But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.”

consciences noun US /ˈkɑːntʃɪnsɪz/

plural of “conscience” — motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading “Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.”

consist verb US /kənˈsɪst/

originate

From this reading “Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.”

Epictetus noun US /ˌepɪkˈtiːtəs/

Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130)

From this reading “Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.”

philosophical adjective US /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪkəl/

of or relating to philosophy or philosophers

From this reading “COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.”

Socrates noun US /ˈsɑːkrətiːz/

ancient Athenian philosopher; teacher of Plato and Xenophon (470-399 BC)

From this reading “COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.”

theories noun US /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading “But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.”

topsy-turvy adjective US /ˈtɑːpsiˈtɜːrvi/

in utter disorder

From this reading “COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

believingnounUS /bɪˈliːvɪŋ/

the cognitive process that leads to convictions

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

boastsnounUS /boʊsts/

plural of “boast” — speaking of yourself in superlatives

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

BudnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

calamitynounUS /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

candlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.

consciencesnounUS /ˈkɑːntʃɪnsɪz/

plural of “conscience” — motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

consistverbUS /kənˈsɪst/

originate

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

COWLAND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

depressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈprest/

lower than previously

From this reading He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

EpictetusnounUS /ˌepɪkˈtiːtəs/

Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130)

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

Larkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

Larkin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

magazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

philosophicaladjectiveUS /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪkəl/

of or relating to philosophy or philosophers

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading He was distinctly and completely depressed at the prospect ahead of him.

releaseverbUS /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

SocratesnounUS /ˈsɑːkrətiːz/

ancient Athenian philosopher; teacher of Plato and Xenophon (470-399 BC)

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

theoriesnounUS /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

TOPSY-TURVYadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːpsiˈtɜːrvi/

in utter disorder

From this reading COWLAND TOPSY-TURVY To Bud Larkin enough had already happened to make him as philosophical as Socrates.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Epictetus remarks that our chief happiness should consist in knowing that we are entirely indifferent to calamity; that disgrace is nothing if our consciences are right and that death, far from being a calamity is, in fact, a release.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was about ten o'clock at night and he sat in the chair beside his table, upon which a candle was burning, running over the pages of an ancient magazine.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading But the world only boasts of a few great minds capable of believing these theories, and Larkin's was not one of them.

Chapter 15 of The Free Range by Francis William Sullivan holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Free Range contain?

Chapter 15 holds 161 sentences of The Free Range, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Free Range by Francis William Sullivan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Free Range?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Free Range

Common questions about reading The Free Range by Francis William Sullivan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Free Range?

Yes. All 3550 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27511 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Free Range is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27511, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Free Range take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 710 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Free Range section by section

How to work through The Free Range section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Free Range to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Free Range

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Free Range, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Titles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Range; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Given
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Range; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Range; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Range; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.