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The Free Rangers
The Free Rangers

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Free Rangers is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Free Rangers
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.
They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.
"Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."
Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.
"I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Free Rangers

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Free Rangers is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.
/ɪn ˈprɪzən ðer ˈfɔːrtrəs ˈprɪzən wɑːz bɪlt ʌv brɪk bʌt ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ə ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli ˈsɑːmbər pleɪs/
Line 2
They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ɔːl pʊt ɪn wʌn lɑːrdʒ ruːm wɪtʃ hæd tuː ˈwɪndoʊz bɑːrd wɪð ˈaɪərn bʌt ˈplenti ʌv er keɪm ɪn æt ðə ˈwɪndoʊz ənd ðə pleɪs ðoʊ ber wɑːz kliːn/
Line 3
"Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."
Line 4
Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.
/pɔːl wɑːz əˈɡen ðə ˈspoʊksmən ˈtelɪŋ ˈevriθɪŋ ðæt wɑːz sed æz ˈlɪtərəli æz hiː kʊd/
Line 5
"I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barred adjective US /bɑːrd/

preventing entry or exit or a course of action

From this reading “They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.”

impressions noun US /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “"I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.”

literally adverb US /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading “Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.”

partially adverb US /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading “"I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.”

scored verb US /skɔːrd/

past form of “score” — gain points in a game

From this reading “"I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.”

somber adjective US /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading “IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.”

spokesman noun US /ˈspoʊksmən/

a male spokesperson

From this reading “Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

barredadjectiveUS /bɑːrd/

preventing entry or exit or a course of action

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

Bernal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

Bernardo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

Galvez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

impressionsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

literallyadverbUS /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

partiallyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

PRISONnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

scoredverbUS /skɔːrd/

past form of “score” — gain points in a game

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

somberadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

spokesmannounUS /ˈspoʊksmən/

a male spokesperson

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Paul was again the spokesman telling everything that was said as literally as he could.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN PRISON Their fortress prison was built of brick, but it was not a particularly somber place.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Well," said Lieutenant Bernal, when they were inside, "tell me all that occurred before Bernardo Galvez."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They were all put in one large room which had two windows barred with iron; but plenty of air came in at the windows, and the place, though bare, was clean.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I have an impression," said Lieutenant Bernal, "although my impressions are usually wrong and my memory is always weak, that you have scored, at least partially.

Chapter 15 of The Free Rangers by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 218 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Free Rangers contain?

Chapter 15 holds 218 sentences of The Free Rangers, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Free Rangers by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 218 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Free Rangers?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Free Rangers

Common questions about reading The Free Rangers by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Free Rangers?

Yes. All 5226 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15055 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Free Rangers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15055, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Free Rangers take to read?

About 435 minutes of reading across 1046 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Free Rangers section by section

How to work through The Free Rangers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Free Rangers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Free Rangers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Free Rangers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Group
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Free Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.