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The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War
The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
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AN OLD FRIEND.
Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.
With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.
For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.
But the Canadian did not deceive himself.
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN OLD FRIEND.
/æn oʊld frend/
Line 2
Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.
/ˈtræŋkwəl wɑːz tuː oʊld ənd tuː ˈkræfti ə wʊd ˈreɪndʒər tuː let hɪmˈself biː sərˈpraɪzd/
Line 3
With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.
Line 4
For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.
/fɔːr ə lɔːŋ ˈpɪriəd ðə nɔɪz hiː hæd hɜːrd wɑːz nɑːt rɪˈpiːtɪd ənd ðə ˈdezərt hæd ˈfɑːlən bæk ˈɪntuː ˈsaɪ.ləns/
Line 5
But the Canadian did not deceive himself.
/bʌt ðə kəˈneɪdiən dɪd nɑːt dɪˈsiːv hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arriving verb US /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.”

Canadian adjective US /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading “But the Canadian did not deceive himself.”

chaparral noun US /ˌʃæpərˈæl/

dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

From this reading “With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.”

conjectures noun US /kənˈdʒektʃərz/

plural of “conjecture” — a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence)

From this reading “With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.”

crafty adjective US /ˈkræfti/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading “Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.”

pierce verb US /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading “With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.”

ranger noun US /ˈreɪndʒər/

a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading “Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.”

Tranquil adjective US /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading “Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pierce the darkness verb + article + noun counted as “pierce … darkness”

In this reading “With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.”

OLD FRIEND adjective + noun

In this reading “AN OLD FRIEND.”

long period adjective + noun

In this reading “For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.”

on the spot preposition + article + noun counted as “on … spot”

without delay or immediately

In this reading “With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.”

into silence preposition + noun

In this reading “For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the Canadian did not deceive himself.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

CanadianadjectiveUS /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading But the Canadian did not deceive himself.

chaparralnounUS /ˌʃæpərˈæl/

dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

conjecturesnounUS /kənˈdʒektʃərz/

plural of “conjecture” — a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence)

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

craftyadjectiveUS /ˈkræfti/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

deceiveverbUS /dɪˈsiːv/

be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading But the Canadian did not deceive himself.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But the Canadian did not deceive himself.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

obstinatelyadverb

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

pierceverbUS /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

rangernounUS /ˈreɪndʒər/

a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading For a long period the noise he had heard was not repeated, and the desert had fallen back into silence.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

TranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Tranquil was too old and too crafty a wood ranger to let himself be surprised.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading With his eyes obstinately fixed on the spot whence the sound that had aroused him came, he tried to pierce the darkness, and distinguish any movement in the chaparral which would permit him to form probable conjectures as to the visitors who were arriving.

Chapter 7 of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War by Gustave Aimard holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War contain?

Chapter 7 holds 181 sentences of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War by Gustave Aimard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Vocabulary met early in The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Freebooters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Texan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freebooters: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.