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The Freelands
The Freelands

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Freelands is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.
Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.
The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.
How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?
How otherwise, when the sun actually shone on the ponds?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Freelands

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Freelands is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.
Line 2
Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.
Line 3
The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.
Line 4
How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?
Line 5
How otherwise, when the sun actually shone on the ponds?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ceasing verb US /ˈsiːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?”

embalmed verb US /emˈbɑːmd/

past form of “embalm” — preserve a dead body

From this reading “Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.”

engines noun US /ˈendʒənz/

plural of “engine” — motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading “Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.”

maximum noun US /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading “The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.”

painters noun US /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading “The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.”

ponds noun US /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading “How otherwise, when the sun actually shone on the ponds?”

rampart noun US /ˈræmpɑːrt/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.”

talkers noun US /ˈtɔːkərz/

plural of “talker” — someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading “The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading How otherwise, when the sun actually shone on the ponds?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

blossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

ceasingverbUS /ˈsiːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

chimneysnounUS /ˈtʃɪmniz/

plural of “chimney” — a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

Derek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

embalmedverbUS /emˈbɑːmd/

past form of “embalm” — preserve a dead body

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

enginesnounUS /ˈendʒənz/

plural of “engine” — motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

Hampstead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

make-believenoun

imaginative intellectual play

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

maximumnounUS /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

paintersnounUS /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

pondsnounUS /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading How otherwise, when the sun actually shone on the ponds?

rampartnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrt/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading How otherwise, when the sun actually shone on the ponds?

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading How otherwise, when the sun actually shone on the ponds?

talkersnounUS /ˈtɔːkərz/

plural of “talker” — someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading Even on this outer rampart of Hampstead, people, engines, horses, all had a touch of the spring fever; indeed, especially on this rampart of Hampstead was there increase of the effort to believe that nature was not dead and embalmed in books.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

veritably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading How could it be otherwise, when there was veritably blossom on the trees and the chimneys were ceasing to smoke?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The London which Derek had said should be blown up was at its maximum of life those May days.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The poets, painters, talkers who lived up there were at each other all the time in their great game of make-believe.

Chapter 18 of The Freelands by John Galsworthy holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Freelands contain?

Chapter 18 holds 96 sentences of The Freelands, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Freelands by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Freelands?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Freelands

Common questions about reading The Freelands by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Freelands?

Yes. All 6557 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2309 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Freelands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2309, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Freelands take to read?

About 546 minutes of reading across 1312 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Freelands section by section

How to work through The Freelands section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Freelands to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Freelands

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Freelands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Liberty's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freelands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glorious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freelands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freelands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burns
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Freelands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.