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The Frontier Boys in the Sierras
The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Frontier Boys in the Sierras
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.
There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.
As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.
Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.
"I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.
/æn ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ tʃɑːrdʒ ɪt wɑːz ˌɪnˈdiːd ə ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɪð ðə sʌn ˈʃaɪnɪŋ wɪð ə ˈklerəti ðæt ɪz ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk ˈoʊnli ʌv ðə ˈhaɪər ˈæltɪtuːdz/
Line 2
There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.
/ðer wɑːz kwaɪt ə prəˈseʃən ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌp ðə stiːp ˈmaʊntən treɪl/
Line 3
As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.
/æz jet ðeɪ kʊd nɑːt biː meɪd aʊt dɪˈstɪŋktli æz ðeɪ wɜːr soʊ fɑːr daʊn ðə ˈmaʊntən saɪd/
Line 4
Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.
/ðen ðeɪ wɜːr lɔːst tuː vjuː ɪn wʌn ʌv ðə foʊldz ʌv ðə sloʊp/
Line 5
"I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altitudes noun US /ˈæltɪtuːdz/

plural of “altitude” — elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface

From this reading “AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.”

characteristic noun US /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading “AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.”

clarity noun US /ˈklerəti/

free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression

From this reading “AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.”

distinctly adverb US /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading “As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.”

exciting adjective US /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading “AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.”

folds noun US /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading “Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.”

procession noun US /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading “There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.”

slope noun US /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading “Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steep mountain adjective + noun

In this reading “There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.”

mountain trail noun + noun

a trail through mountainous country

In this reading “There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.”

mountain side noun + noun

In this reading “As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.”

far down adverb + adjective

In this reading “As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

altitudesnounUS /ˈæltɪtuːdz/

plural of “altitude” — elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

CHARGEverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

claritynounUS /ˈklerəti/

free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

EXCITINGadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

tenderfeet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There was quite a procession coming up the steep mountain trail.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Then they were lost to view in one of the folds of the slope.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading AN EXCITING CHARGE It was indeed a beautiful morning, with the sun shining with a clarity that is characteristic only of the higher altitudes.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading "I wonder whom those tenderfeet are?"

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading As yet they could not be made out distinctly, as they were so far down the mountain side.

Chapter 16 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras by Wyn Roosevelt holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras contain?

Chapter 16 holds 98 sentences of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras by Wyn Roosevelt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Common questions about reading The Frontier Boys in the Sierras by Wyn Roosevelt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras?

Yes. All 2831 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32253 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32253, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Frontier Boys in the Sierras take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 567 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Frontier Boys in the Sierras section by section

How to work through The Frontier Boys in the Sierras section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Frontier Boys in the Sierras, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mighty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clear
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hawaiian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Channels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.