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The Frontier Boys in the Sierras
The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Frontier Boys in the Sierras
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.
"Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.
Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"
"I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.
"But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.
Line 2
"Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.
/ˈsʌmbɑːdi ɪz ˈɔːlweɪz ˈɡɪvɪŋ juː wʌn ɔːr ˈθroʊɪŋ ɪt æt juː/
Line 3
Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"
/rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt ˈɪndiən frend ʌv jʊrz huː krept ʌp ɑːn juː ðæt naɪt ɪn ˈkænzəs ənd θruː ðə ˈboʊi æt juː/
Line 4
"I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.
Line 5
"But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.
/bʌt ðɪs ˈfeloʊ ˈsɜːrtənli wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ɡɪv miː ðə best sərˈpraɪz ʌv ɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admiringly adverb US /ædˈmaɪrɪŋli/

with admiration

From this reading “THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.”

bowie noun US /ˈboʊi/

United States pioneer and hero of the Texas revolt against Mexico; he shared command of the garrison that resisted the Mexican attack on the Alamo where he died (1796-1836)

From this reading “Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"”

collecting noun US /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading “THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.”

greaser noun US /ˈɡriːsər/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Mexican descent

From this reading “THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.”

grinned verb US /ɡrɪnd/

inflected form of “grin” — to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl

From this reading “"I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.”

Kansas noun US /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"”

knives noun US /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.”

souvenir noun US /ˌsuːvəˈnɪr/

something of sentimental value

From this reading “"I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

crept up verb + adjective counted as “creep up”

advance stealthily or unnoticed

In this reading “Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

admiringlyadverbUS /ædˈmaɪrɪŋli/

with admiration

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

bowienounUS /ˈboʊi/

United States pioneer and hero of the Texas revolt against Mexico; he shared command of the garrison that resisted the Mexican attack on the Alamo where he died (1796-1836)

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

chapnounUS /tʃæp/

a boy or man

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

collectingnounUS /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading "I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

GREASERnounUS /ˈɡriːsər/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Mexican descent

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

grinnedverbUS /ɡrɪnd/

inflected form of “grin” — to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl

From this reading "I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

Jo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

KansasnounUS /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading "I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

RememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

SomebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

souvenirnounUS /ˌsuːvəˈnɪr/

something of sentimental value

From this reading "I'm not likely to forget that souvenir," grinned Jo.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading "Somebody is always giving you one or throwing it at you.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But this fellow certainly was going to give me the best surprise of all.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE GREASER "You are certainly a great chap for collecting knives," said Jim admiringly to his brother Jo.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading Remember that Indian friend of yours who crept up on you that night in Kansas and threw the bowie at you?"

Chapter 21 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras by Wyn Roosevelt holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras contain?

Chapter 21 holds 92 sentences of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras by Wyn Roosevelt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Common questions about reading The Frontier Boys in the Sierras by Wyn Roosevelt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras?

Yes. All 2832 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32253 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32253, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Frontier Boys in the Sierras take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 567 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Frontier Boys in the Sierras section by section

How to work through The Frontier Boys in the Sierras section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Frontier Boys in the Sierras

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Frontier Boys in the Sierras, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Frontier Boys in the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.